2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2008.11.039
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Identification and physiological evaluation of the components from Citrus fruits as potential drugs for anti-corpulence and anticancer

Abstract: On the basis of monitoring the prevention of accumulation of lipid droplets in mouse 3T3-L1 preadipocyte cells and inhibition of the proliferation of human colon cancer HT-29 cells, effective anti-corpulence and anticancer compounds were isolated from the peel of Citrus fruits. These bioactive components were identified as polymethoxyflavones and coumarin derivatives by spectroscopic analyses. 5-Hydroxy-6,7,8,3',4'-pentamethoxyflavone had the greatest anti-corpulence effects and 3,5,6,7,8,3',5'-heptamethoxyfla… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(44 citation statements)
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“…Although overexpression of NIK is inhibited by PMF and was long believed to be the most potent activator of IKK (Malinin et al, 1997;Régnier et experiments, however, question its involvement in IKK activation by TNF (Smith et al, 2001;Yin et al, 2001). Numerous hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones have been isolated primarily from orange juice, citrus peel, and dried tangerine peels (Takanaga et al, 2000;Hirata et al, 2009;Sun et al, 2009;Xiao et al, 2009;Zheng et al, 2009;Dong et al, 2010), including nobiletin, tangeretin, artemetin (Ahmed et al, 1988;Sertié et al, 1990), and sinensetin (Choi et al, 2002). Besides citrus, PMF analogs have also been identified from the spice thyme and estragon (Watanabe et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although overexpression of NIK is inhibited by PMF and was long believed to be the most potent activator of IKK (Malinin et al, 1997;Régnier et experiments, however, question its involvement in IKK activation by TNF (Smith et al, 2001;Yin et al, 2001). Numerous hydroxylated polymethoxyflavones have been isolated primarily from orange juice, citrus peel, and dried tangerine peels (Takanaga et al, 2000;Hirata et al, 2009;Sun et al, 2009;Xiao et al, 2009;Zheng et al, 2009;Dong et al, 2010), including nobiletin, tangeretin, artemetin (Ahmed et al, 1988;Sertié et al, 1990), and sinensetin (Choi et al, 2002). Besides citrus, PMF analogs have also been identified from the spice thyme and estragon (Watanabe et al, 2005).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A screening of 78 citrus species showed inhibitory effects of the Epstein-Barr virus antigen (EBV-EA) activation, indicating that citrus phytochemicals may inhibit susceptibility factors involved in the events leading to the development of cancer (Iwase et al 1999 ) . Hirata and his group, in a study conducted on citrus peels, isolated polymethoxy fl avones and coumarin derivatives with anti-corpulence activities and the ability to inhibit the proliferation of human colon cancer HT-29 cells (Hirata et al 2009 ) .…”
Section: Cancer Chemoprevention Potentialmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Amongst them, polymethoxyflavones (PMFs) show chemopreventive potential in antimutagenic and antitumor properties (Li, Lambros, Wang, Goodnow, & Ho, 2007;Li et al, 2009aLi et al, , 2009bWalle, 2007). Various Citrus species present different composition of PMFs (Green, Wheatley, Osagie, St. A. Morrison, & Asemota, 2006;Hirata et al, 2009;Li, Pan, et al, 2007;Mizuno, Iinuma, Ohara, Tanaka, & Iwamasa, 1991). Ponkan, the fruit of Citrus reticulata Blanco cv.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%