Identification and pathogenicity ofFusarium spp. from stem bases of winter wheat in Erzurum, Turkey

Demirci, E.; Dane, E.

doi:10.1007/bf02980787

Cited by 27 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Arslan and Baykal (2001) screened some Turkish wheat varieties (Çakmak 79, Gediz 15, Katea1, Kırkpınar 79, Seri 82) against F. culmorum, and they found that all of these varieties were susceptible which also supports our findings. Demirci and Dane (2003) showed that Bezostaja 1 and Gün 91 were moderately resistant against F. culmorum whereas, in our study, these two varieties were susceptible in all tested environments. Aktas et al (1997) examined 26 wheat varieties/lines grown in Sakarya province of Türkiye against six root rot pathogens including F. culmorum, and they concluded that all tested wheat genotypes were susceptible to these pathogens.…”

Section: Fusarium Culmorum Tarafından Meydana Getirilen Kökboğazı çüR...contrasting

confidence: 44%

Identification of Genetic Resistance to the Crown and Root Rot Caused by Fusarium culmorum and Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera filipjevi) in the Turkish Cereal Varieties

ERGİNBAŞ>

KILINÇ

Laasli

et al. 2022

Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi

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Soilborne pathogens associated with cereals cause significant yield losses throughout the world. Among soilborne pathogens Heterodera filipjevi and Fusarium culmorum are two main destructive causal agents that attack the roots and crowns of cereals and have been reported as the most prevalent species in Türkiye. A total of 245 Turkish cereal varieties consisting of wheat, oat, triticale and rye which were registered between 1931 to 2013; were tested for their resistance to Fusarium culmorum and Heterodera filipjevi. The varieties were screened under controlled and/or field conditions for two successive growing seasons. The bread wheat ‘Murat-1’ was the most resistant variety for both pathogens. The durum wheats ‘Yelken 2000’ and ‘Yılmaz 98’ were found the most promising varieties for resistance to F. culmorum and H. filipjevi, respectively. The triticale ‘Umranhanim’ ranked moderately resistant at adult plant stage while ‘Presto’ and ‘Melez 2001’ were ranked moderately resistant at seedling stage for Fusarium culmorum. The findings of this study are important for the global wheat breeding programs as those genotypes are still being used in crosses for new genotype development.

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Section: Fusarium Culmorum Tarafından Meydana Getirilen Kökboğazı çüR...contrasting

confidence: 44%

Identification of Genetic Resistance to the Crown and Root Rot Caused by Fusarium culmorum and Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera filipjevi) in the Turkish Cereal Varieties

ERGİNBAŞ>

KILINÇ

Laasli

et al. 2022

Uluslararası Tarım Ve Yaban Hayatı Bilimleri Dergisi

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“…Temperatures of 22-30°C were optimal for growth of F. equiseti, which correlates with the warmer climatic regions from which this species has been frequently recovered (Aigbe and Fawole 1999;Chimbekujwo 2000;Demirci and Dane 2003;Fedel-Moen and Harris 1987;Gale 2003;Reuveni 1982;Sangalang et al 1995b). The fungus grew well over a wide range of pHs, although growth was best at pH 7.2-7.8, suggesting a preference for alkaline conditions.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…However, this fungus can cause root and crown rot, in addition to seed, fruit and tuber decay, on a number of plant species, including cereals (Adams et al 1987;Aigbe and Fawole 1999;Chimbekujwo 2000;Demirci and Dane 2003;FedelMoen and Harris 1987;Nash and Snyder 1965;Rai 1979;Reuveni 1982;Strausbaugh et al 2005;Sumbali and Mehrotra 1982). On ginseng, F. equiseti causes seed decay and damping-off on seedlings (Punja 1997).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Growth, population dynamics, and diversity of Fusarium equiseti in ginseng fields

et al. 2008

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Fusarium equiseti is prevalent in ginseng soil, straw mulch and in ginseng root tissues and is the cause of a root surface discolouration on ginseng grown in British Columbia. Population levels of the fungus in ginseng fields ranged from 3.8×10 3 cfu g −1 soil to 1.4×10 4 cfu g −1 soil and were highest at 0-5 cm soil depths compared to 10-15 cm. Soil population levels were negatively correlated with S content in soil and positively correlated with Zn levels. Barley or wheat straw added to soil significantly increased population levels under laboratory conditions. Mycelial growth in culture was highest at 26-30°C and at pH 7.2-7.8. Samples of flowers and berries, and harvested seed, contained DNA of F. equiseti detected using a Fusarium-specific DNA array and the fungus was isolated from these tissues on agar medium. A high degree of genetic variation in the EF-1 alpha gene sequence was present among 52 isolates of F. equiseti which originated from ginseng fields. At least seven clades were identified. Inoculum dispersal from straw mulch used in ginseng gardens can result in seed contamination by the fungus. In addition, fungal growth near the soil surface under warm summer conditions can result in infection and crown discolouration of ginseng roots.

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“…The pathogen has also been isolated from the roots of diseased asparagus (Vujanovic et al 2006) and wheat plants (Demirci and Dane 2003) and can cause minor root and culm rot on wheat (Fedel-Moen and Harris 1987;Nash and Synder 1965). While F. equiseti was considered a minor pathogen on wheat and barley seedlings, it caused a significant reduction in root length (Fedel-Moen and Harris 1987; Strausbaugh et al 2005).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 98%

Diversity ofFusariumspecies associated with discolored ginseng roots in British Columbia

Punja¹,

Wan²,

Goswami³

et al. 2007

Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology

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Crown discoloration on roots of American ginseng (Panax quinquefolius) is a major problem that causes a reduction in quality and can be a limiting factor to ginseng production in some regions of Canada. The symptoms result from an accumulation of phenolic compounds within disorganized and disrupted cells, accompanied by the presence of fungal hyphae in affected cells. Twelve Fusarium species were recovered on isolation media during JuneSeptember of 2004 and 2005 from ginseng roots displaying root-surface discoloration in British Columbia. Many of the same species were also recovered from soil from ginseng fields and cereal-straw mulch used during ginseng production. Hybridization of labeled PCR amplicons from DNA samples from affected root tissue to a DNA array designed using oligonucleotides specific to 26 Fusarium species was used to identify the Fusarium species present in ginseng roots.

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Identification and pathogenicity ofFusarium spp. from stem bases of winter wheat in Erzurum, Turkey

Cited by 27 publications

References 7 publications

Identification of Genetic Resistance to the Crown and Root Rot Caused by Fusarium culmorum and Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera filipjevi) in the Turkish Cereal Varieties

Identification of Genetic Resistance to the Crown and Root Rot Caused by Fusarium culmorum and Cereal Cyst Nematode (Heterodera filipjevi) in the Turkish Cereal Varieties

Growth, population dynamics, and diversity of Fusarium equiseti in ginseng fields

Diversity ofFusariumspecies associated with discolored ginseng roots in British Columbia

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