2000
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.275.14.10308
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Identification and Initial Characterization of Four Novel Members of the Interleukin-1 Family

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Cited by 312 publications
(245 citation statements)
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References 44 publications
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“…However, it is clear that the cytokine IL-18 binds to both the soluble IL-18BP and the cell-bound IL-18R. A recently reported molecule, IL-1H4 (a human IL-1 homologue) has been shown to bind to IL-18R (31,32). IL-1H4 has a high degree of homology to IL-18.…”
Section: Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is clear that the cytokine IL-18 binds to both the soluble IL-18BP and the cell-bound IL-18R. A recently reported molecule, IL-1H4 (a human IL-1 homologue) has been shown to bind to IL-18R (31,32). IL-1H4 has a high degree of homology to IL-18.…”
Section: Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different from most IL-1 family members, IL-37 has emerged as an anti-inflammatory cytokine. At the present time, a mouse homolog has not been identified; however, five splice variants of human IL-37 have been described (IL-37a-f) (10)(11)(12)(13). The IL-37a isoform has a unique N terminus encoded by exon 3 (11), whereas the short isoforms IL-37c, IL-37d, and IL-37e lack exon 4, exon 2, or both exons, respectively.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…IL37b (formerly IL-1F7b) is the last member of the IL-1 family without a well-defined function (9,10). Different from most IL-1 family members, IL-37 has emerged as an anti-inflammatory cytokine.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recent identification of closely related ligands that also bind to the IL-1␤R contributes to the complexity of this family of proteins. These include new receptor antagonists for IL-1␤, such as IL-1HY1 and IL-1HY2, and other novel ligands, such as IL-1H1-H4 (22)(23)(24)(25). IL-1 activity, which is usually imparted by IL-1␣ and IL-1␤ via the IL-1R, seems to be a tightly regulated process.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%