2016
DOI: 10.1080/17512433.2016.1182425
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Icatibant as acute treatment for hereditary angioedema in adults

Abstract: C1-INH-HAE therapy is aimed at the inhibition of bradykinin release, as well as at the blockage of its effects mediated by its receptor. Three controlled trials, three open-label extensions, and two open-label studies, and a prospective, observational study have confirmed the safety and efficacy of the bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist, icatibant administered as acute treatment for HAE attacks in adult patients with C1-INH-HAE. Expert commentary: The ready-to-use, pre-filled syringes of icatibant can be self-a… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The safety and tolerability of icatibant are good, although transient local injection site reactions (erythema, wheal, pruritus, and burning sensation) occur. Allergic reactions have not been reported We recommend that all patients have sufficient medication for on‐demand treatment of two attacks and carry on‐demand medication at all times.Evidence grade: D, strength of recommendation: Strong.…”
Section: Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The safety and tolerability of icatibant are good, although transient local injection site reactions (erythema, wheal, pruritus, and burning sensation) occur. Allergic reactions have not been reported We recommend that all patients have sufficient medication for on‐demand treatment of two attacks and carry on‐demand medication at all times.Evidence grade: D, strength of recommendation: Strong.…”
Section: Therapymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Underestimated system complexity and few results translated from animal models to humans led to the failure of B1 inhibitors in the clinic. Only Icatibant (B2 antagonist) has been approved for the acute treatment of hereditary angioedema (HAE) [ 30 ]. An improved understanding of the mechanism of action of B1 inhibitors and their biological effects would be crucial for the development of antagonists able to successfully proceed in clinical trials.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the most interesting findings of our transcriptome analysis was that rMASP-1 treatment significantly up-regulated the expression of bradykinin receptor B2R, which mediates the edematogenic effect of bradykinin. Bradykinin—proteolytically produced mainly by kallikrein—is known as the key edematogenic factor in the pathomechanism of HAE (39). However, we have recently shown that MASP-1 can also produce bradykinin by cleaving high-molecular-weight kininogen (11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%