p-Thiocresol Functionalized Cesium Lead Bromide (PTC@CsPbBr₃): A Fluorometric Sensing Probe for the Detection of Cholesterol

Abstract

Inorganic halide-based perovskites (e.g., cesium lead bromide) are tremendously useful semiconducting materials due to their unique optoelectronic properties. However, degradation of these perovskites under humid conditions is one of the major drawbacks to prevent their wide applications. Herein, passivated cesium lead bromide nanoparticles are synthesized using pthiocresol as a passivating ligand, and this stable version of perovskite is later applied successfully as a sensor probe towards cholesterol detection. The designed sensor can detect cholesterol with a lower detection limit of 0.24 ppm and a fast response time of 10 s. The mechanism of quenching PTC@CsPbBr 3 upon the gradual addition of cholesterol is discussed. Further, the sensor is successfully applied in the detection of cholesterol in real samples (blood serum). This work presents PTC@CsPbBr 3 as a novel sensing platform for detecting cholesterol well in biomedical applications.