2003
DOI: 10.1124/jpet.102.045674
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N-(4-Tertiarybutylphenyl)-4-(3-chloropyridin-2-yl)tetrahydropyrazine -1(2H)-carbox-amide (BCTC), a Novel, Orally Effective Vanilloid Receptor 1 Antagonist with Analgesic Properties: I. In Vitro Characterization and Pharmacokinetic Properties

Abstract: Vanilloids such as capsaicin have algesic properties and seem to mediate their effects via activation of the vanilloid receptor 1 (VR1), a ligand-gated ion channel highly expressed on primary nociceptors. Although blockade of capsaicin-induced VR1 activation has been demonstrated in vitro and in vivo with the antagonist capsazepine, efficacy in rat models of chronic pain has not been observed with this compound. Here, we describe the in vitro pharmacology of a highly potent VR1 antagonist, N-(4-tertiarybutylph… Show more

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Cited by 200 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…Capsazepine was from Alexis (San Diego, CA). The syntheses of olvanil, DA-5018 (Jung et al, 1999), BCTC (Valenzano et al, 2003), and JYL-1511 were by standard methods. The syntheses of CHK-679, HCR-211, HCR-331, MK-484, PSY-279, YHS-369 will be described elsewhere.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Capsazepine was from Alexis (San Diego, CA). The syntheses of olvanil, DA-5018 (Jung et al, 1999), BCTC (Valenzano et al, 2003), and JYL-1511 were by standard methods. The syntheses of CHK-679, HCR-211, HCR-331, MK-484, PSY-279, YHS-369 will be described elsewhere.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…BCTC is an interesting compound that modulates various thermoTRP channels: it blocks TRPV1 (Valenzano et al, 2003;Behrendt et al, 2004) and cold-and menthol-evoked responses mediated by TRPM8 in native and expressed channels (Behrendt et al, 2004;Madrid et al, 2006). In contrast, it activates recombinant TRPA1 channels (Madrid et al, 2006).…”
Section: Nodose Cs Neurons Respond Specifically To Trpa1 Agonistsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3A). To test whether calcium influx through active TRPM8 channels located at the PM was enough to induce this recruitment, we used the TRPM8 blocker BCTC (Valenzano et al, 2003). One minute incubation with BCTC (10 M) was enough to occlude the effect of menthol (200 M) on vesicle recruitment (Fig.…”
Section: Menthol-induced Recruitment Of Vesicles Depends On Trpm8 Conmentioning
confidence: 99%