2016
DOI: 10.1111/cei.12873
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Mycobacterium tuberculosis multi-drug-resistant strain M induces IL-17+IFNγ– CD4+ T cell expansion through an IL-23 and TGF-β-dependent mechanism in patients with MDR-TB tuberculosis

Abstract: 1These authors contributed equally to this work. SummaryWe have reported previously that T cells from patients with multi-drugresistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) express high levels of interleukin (IL)-17 in response to the MDR strain M (Haarlem family) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis). Herein, we explore the pathways involved in the induction of Th17 cells in MDR-TB patients and healthy tuberculin reactors [purified protein derivative healthy donors (PPD LAM-infected patients. The present findings … Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…These results were in line with other studies performed with lipopolysaccharide-activated human MoDCs where IL-23 neutralization provoked a decrease in IL-17A production from allogeneic CD4 þ T cells (Roses et al, 2008). Human DC-derived IL-23 is also a key factor in IL-17A production by T cells in response to pathogens such as Candida albicans (Maher et al, 2015), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Basile et al, 2017), and other bacteria (van Beelen et al, 2007) acting through TLR2/4 and NOD2 signaling pathways.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…These results were in line with other studies performed with lipopolysaccharide-activated human MoDCs where IL-23 neutralization provoked a decrease in IL-17A production from allogeneic CD4 þ T cells (Roses et al, 2008). Human DC-derived IL-23 is also a key factor in IL-17A production by T cells in response to pathogens such as Candida albicans (Maher et al, 2015), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Basile et al, 2017), and other bacteria (van Beelen et al, 2007) acting through TLR2/4 and NOD2 signaling pathways.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…Transforming growth factor-β TGF-β belongs to the TGF superfamily produced by all white blood cell lineages. 84 Costimulation of TGF-β with IL-6 is required for Th17 cell differentiation. 85 The TGF-β1 content in the serum of TB patients is higher than that in HC controls, and the serum level of TGF-β1 is directly related to the bacterial load and radiological severity.…”
Section: Mtb Infection Regulates the Expression Of Upstream Cytokinesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With regard to the role of IL-1β and IL-23 in human TB, IL-1β is essential for the expansion of both IFN-γ − IL-17 + Th17 cells and IFN-γ + IL-17 + Th17 cells (311, 312). IL-23 promotes the development of IFN-γ + IL-17 + Th17 cells but promotes IFN-γ − IL-17 + Th17 cells if TGF-β is concomitantly present (312).…”
Section: Interactions Between T1-ifns and Th17 Immunity In Tbmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With regard to the role of IL-1β and IL-23 in human TB, IL-1β is essential for the expansion of both IFN-γ − IL-17 + Th17 cells and IFN-γ + IL-17 + Th17 cells (311, 312). IL-23 promotes the development of IFN-γ + IL-17 + Th17 cells but promotes IFN-γ − IL-17 + Th17 cells if TGF-β is concomitantly present (312). Since active TB is associated with elevated TGF-β levels (178, 313, 314), it is possible that Th17.1 cell differentiation does not play a major role, but this remains to be demonstrated.…”
Section: Interactions Between T1-ifns and Th17 Immunity In Tbmentioning
confidence: 99%