2021
DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2021.4905
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LINCS gene expression signature analysis revealed bosutinib as a radiosensitizer of breast cancer cells by targeting eIF4G1

Abstract: Radioresistance is the predominant cause for radiotherapy failure and disease progression, resulting in increased breast cancer-associated mortality. Using gene expression signature analysis of the Library of Integrated Network-Based cellular Signatures (LINcS) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO), the aim of the present study was to systematically identify potential candidate radiosensitizers from known drugs. The similarity of integrated gene expression signatures between irradiated eukaryotic translation initi… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The cell cycle disruption coincided with lower metabolic activity and an increased rate of apoptosis. It is noteworthy that the radiosensitisation activity of bosutinib is likely more complex as other mechanisms have been reported such as the downregulation of mediators involved in DNA damage response [ 6 ]. In addition, in cells treated with bosutinib-HDL NPs but not irradiated, reduced metabolic activity and increased apoptosis rate were observed despite a lack of significant cell cycle effect.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The cell cycle disruption coincided with lower metabolic activity and an increased rate of apoptosis. It is noteworthy that the radiosensitisation activity of bosutinib is likely more complex as other mechanisms have been reported such as the downregulation of mediators involved in DNA damage response [ 6 ]. In addition, in cells treated with bosutinib-HDL NPs but not irradiated, reduced metabolic activity and increased apoptosis rate were observed despite a lack of significant cell cycle effect.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…WEE1 kinase is a key regulator of the G 2 /M cell cycle checkpoint, and small molecule WEE1 inhibitors such as AZD1775 have been shown to be potent radiosensitisers in many cancer types [ 2 , 3 ]. Another potent WEE1 kinase inhibitor is bosutinib (Additional file 1 : Fig S1) [ 4 , 5 ], which has been previously shown to potentiate the effects of DNA damaging agents and radiation [ 6 ]. Bosutinib is a BCR-ABL1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia but, despite its somewhat favourable toxicity profile compared to other potent tyrosine kinase inhibitors, its use remains commonly associated with dose-limiting side effects including gastrointestinal toxicity and myelosuppression [ 7 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We screened 2040 drugs from a Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved drug library and identified bosutinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, as a potential osteogenic agent. Bosutinib is a first-line drug for chronic myeloid leukemia, which acts by targeting oncogene BCR-ABL1. , Additionally, bosutinib can inhibit the growth and metastasis of prostate cancer and serves as a potential radiosensitizer in breast cancer treatment . It belongs to the class of Src-targeting agents, and Src contributes to the regulation of bone homeostasis .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7,8 Additionally, bosutinib can inhibit the growth and metastasis of prostate cancer 9 and serves as a potential radiosensitizer in breast cancer treatment. 10 It belongs to the class of Srctargeting agents, 11 and Src contributes to the regulation of bone homeostasis. 12 Other Src-targeting drugs like dasatinib, saracatinib, ibrutinib, and tofacitinib are reported to inhibit osteoclasts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In women, breast cancer is the most common malignant tumor and has the highest mortality and morbidity among all malignant tumors worldwide (1)(2)(3)(4). Recently, radiation therapy coupled with breast-conserving surgery has become the standard treatment for many patients with breast cancer (5,6). For patients with breast cancer on the left side, the radiation dose to the heart should be taken into account during radiation therapy because the tumor is relatively close to the heart.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%