<i>DSM</i>-5 Research: Assessing the Mental Health Needs of Older Adults from Diverse Ethnic Backgrounds

Rose, Alexis Lee; Cheung, Monit

doi:10.1080/15313204.2012.673437

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 63 publications

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“…Those conducted in non-traditional countries of immigration include that of Holland and Katz ( 2010 ) in United Kingdom, Health Service Executive ( 2005 ) in Ireland, Alalauri and Hujala ( 2013 ) in Finland, and Forssell and Torres ( 2012 ) in Sweden. In addition, the notion was also expressed in a study conducted at a global level by Rose and Cheung ( 2012 ), hence the notion is a global phenomenon and the modes of portraying multiculturalism as demonstrated by the cases can be adapted globally.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…For example, Holland and Katz ( 2010 ) highlights cultural provision in extra care for the elderly Jewish community in United Kingdom. Rose and Cheung ( 2012 ) asserted that literature review of 54 articles published between 2001 and 2011 across countries advocated the need to combine ethnic, cultural and ‘gerontological’ issues into the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders for accurate assessment of each client. Dockery’s ( 2010 ) empirical study highlighted the welfare link between race, ethnicity and culture among indigenous Australians.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Multiculturalism in social agencies for the aged

2014

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This study uses content analysis and visual representation methods to explore how multiculturalism is displayed on the websites of agencies providing social care for the aged. These agencies use strategically planned texts to portray multicultural categories of inclusion, diversity and individuality; and emphasize the text referents through ethno-related pictures as universal equivalence symbols for ethno-cultural diversity. With the few cases of non-text referents, which are open to cultural and sociological relativities, the study posited that the patterns and modes of portraying multiculturalism are similar. It concluded with the need for further studies to establish whether state policies or agencies’ market strategies are behind the liberal multicultural references.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 92%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Multiculturalism in social agencies for the aged

2014

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“…The mental health theme included n = 10 papers which specifically investigated mental health in relation to minority populations (Sadavoy, Meier and Ong, 2004; Shattell et al ., 2008; De La Torre, 2009; Woodall et al ., 2010; Kim et al ., 2011; Rose and Cheung, 2012; Brisset et al ., 2014; Brown et al ., 2014; Lu et al ., 2014; Durbin, Sirotich and Durbin, 2017). Two of the papers were systematic reviews (Woodall et al ., 2010; Brown et al ., 2014); one paper was a research synthesis (Rose and Cheung, 2012); one paper was a cross-sectional study (Durbin, Sirotich and Durbin, 2017); three of the papers were qualitative studies (Sadavoy, Meier and Ong, 2004; Shattell et al ., 2008; De La Torre, 2009); and three of the papers used survey methodology (Kim et al ., 2011; Brisset et al ., 2014; Lu et al ., 2014).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A paper describing recruiting from low-income Latinos, highlighted non-availability of culturally adapted questionnaires as a barrier. A research synthesis published in 2012 (Rose and Cheung, 2012) analysed 54 articles published between 2001 and 2011, and the main focus was on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5 (DSM-5) mental health classification system. Many articles used in this review discussed the inadequacies of the DSM usage, which limited the diagnoses of people of colour and further increased mistrust and disparities.…”

Section: Theme 3: Mental Healthmentioning

confidence: 99%

A systematic review of the experiences of minority language users in health and social care research

Spencer

Cooledge

Hoare

2022

Preprint

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To obtain the most rigorous results in health and social care research (HSCR), it is important to have a representative sample. Culture can sometimes be overlooked but can be important to the individual concerned. Ethnic minorities are often not accounted for in HSCR. Migration, equality, and diversity issues are now important priorities and therefore need to be considered by researchers. Therefore, it is important to explore the literature examining the experiences of minority language users in HSCR. A systematic review (SR) of the literature was conducted to answer the research question. SPIDER framework and Cochrane principles were utilized for the SR. Five databases were searched, yielding 5311 papers initially. A SR protocol was developed and published in PROSPERO. Available from: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD42020225114analysis. Following the title and abstract review by two authors, 74 papers were included, and a narrative account was provided. Six themes were identified: 1. Disparities in health care; 2. Maternal health; 3. Mental health; 4. Methodology in health research; 5. Migrant and minority health care; 6. Racial and ethnic gaps in health care. It was evident that language barriers (including language proficiency) and cultural barriers still exist in terms of recruitment, possibly effecting the validity of the results. Several papers acknowledged language barriers but did not act on this information. Ethnic minorities’ needs are not completely addressed in HSCR. Despite research acknowledging different cultures over the past 40 years, there is a need for this to be fully acknowledged and embedded in the research process. We propose that future research should include details of ethnicity and languages spoken so that readers can understand the sample composition to be able to interpret the results in the best way, recognising the significance of culture and language.2-4 Key messages, detailing the main points made in the paperEthnic minorities’ needs are not completely addressed in health and social care research. Despite research acknowledging different cultures over the past 40 years, there is a need for this to be fully acknowledged and embedded in the research process.Ethnic background and languages spoken by the research participants should be identified and addressed throughout the research process (from design of the study to dissemination of findings).Language and cultural preferences should be appropriately considered/included in the analysis.Future research should include details of ethnicity and languages spoken so that readers can understand the sample composition to be able to interpret the results in the best way, recognising the significance of culture and language.

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“…For example, a substantial literature now exists that is focused on the needs of various ethnic minority groups, especially African Americans, Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders, Latinos/Latinas, and Native Americans, as well as sexual minorities. Likewise, many (e.g., Franko, ; Rose & Cheung, ) in the mental health community called for increased focus on issues of race, ethnicity, and culture as the American Psychiatric Association (APA) prepared the new fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (APA, ).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Barriers to Mental Health Care: A 25‐Year Follow‐Up Study of the Orthodox Jewish Community

Schnall

Kalkstein

Gottesman

et al. 2014

J Multicult Couns & Deve

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The current study is a 25‐year follow‐up to a mental health needs assessment in the often overlooked, but rapidly growing, Orthodox Jewish denomination. Results suggest increased acceptance of mental illness and its treatment and satisfaction with quality of care, along with decreased mistrust of the mental health field, belief that religion and psychiatry conflict, and tendency to attach stigmas to psychiatric problems. However, issues of stigma and affordability continue to be obstacles to treatment. El presente estudio es un seguimiento tras 25 años de una evaluación de necesidades de salud mental en la población frecuentemente ignorada, pero en crecimiento rápido, de individuos de denominación judía ortodoxa. Los resultados sugieren una mayor aceptación de enfermedades mentales y sus tratamientos, así como la satisfacción con la calidad de los cuidados, además de una reducción en la desconfianza hacia el campo de la salud mental, la creencia de que existe un conflicto entre religión y psiquiatría, y la tendencia a estigmatizar los problemas psiquiátricos. Sin embargo, problemas relacionados con la asequibilidad y el estigma continúan siendo obstáculos para el tratamiento.

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DSM-5 Research: Assessing the Mental Health Needs of Older Adults from Diverse Ethnic Backgrounds

Cited by 9 publications

References 63 publications

Multiculturalism in social agencies for the aged

Multiculturalism in social agencies for the aged

A systematic review of the experiences of minority language users in health and social care research

Barriers to Mental Health Care: A 25‐Year Follow‐Up Study of the Orthodox Jewish Community

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