“…Structural validation in the lab of these models is currently underway, with some researchers reporting partial success, even when solving for previously unknown structures (Van Breugel et al, 2022). Successful applications of sequence-to-shape models in protein research include vaccine design (Goswami et al, 2022), binding affinity ranking (Chang and Perez, 2023), protein sequence design (Castorina et al, 2022; Watson et al, 2022) and benchmarking (Castorina et al, 2023).…”