“…For example, ethnomethodological research building on Garfinkel's (1967) pioneering analysis of the situated accomplishment of gender has presented a reconceptualization of asymmetries based on gender, race, and class as ongoing interactional accomplishments rather than merely ascribed or quantitatively measured attributes (West & Fenstermaker, 1995;West & Zimmerman, 1987). Moreover, conversation analytic studies based on Schegloff's (1997) principles have demonstrated how participants in interactions can use gender, race, and class categories (Stokoe, 2009;Whitehead, 2012Whitehead, , 2013, as well as "individual-level" attributes such as previous life experiences (Pino, 2017), as resources for producing actions and interpreting the actions of others. However, to our knowledge, no research has used ethnomethodological and conversation analytic methods to examine how factors such as these are produced or oriented to by participants specifically in interactions in which violence either occurs or is projected (by the participants) as a potential outcome.…”