2005
DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200500014
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C‐Phosphoniophosphaalkenes as Precursors of 1σ4,3σ2‐Diphosphaallenes: Scope and Limitations

Abstract: The study of a general synthetic route to 1σ4,3σ2‐diphosphaallenes involving the reaction of LiHMDS with C‐phosphoniophosphaalkenes is reported. The choice of the base is critical since the precursors are highly electrophilic species that react cleanly with methyl‐, butyl‐, mesityl‐, or tert‐butyllithium to afford C‐phosphanylphosphonium ylides. The role of the substituents at the σ4‐phosphorus centre has alsobeen studied. The resulting phosphaallenes react cleanly with a Lewis acid and undergo [3+2] cycloaddi… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(10 reference statements)
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“…In the case of the diphosphaallenes, charge transfers from a lone pair of one phosphorus atom to a σ antibonding orbital localized on the C-P bond involving the other phosphorus are present, these interactions forcing the P-C-P angle to narrow. This type of interaction is also present for the discussed derivative IV.5 between the lone pair of the λ 3 σ 2 P and an antibonding orbital of σ symmetry on λ 5 σ 3 P-C; the orbitals involved are represented in The data of Table 2 show that the P-C-P angle is as expected highly dependent on the nature of the substituents on the phosphorus atom and of its hybridization [13][14][15][16][17][18]. A very strained angle of 115.05º has been reported for i-Pr 2 NP=C=PPh 2 Ni-Pr 2 [16], a derivative containing dicoordinated trivalent and tetracoordinated pentavalent phosphorus atoms in the PCP backbone.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…In the case of the diphosphaallenes, charge transfers from a lone pair of one phosphorus atom to a σ antibonding orbital localized on the C-P bond involving the other phosphorus are present, these interactions forcing the P-C-P angle to narrow. This type of interaction is also present for the discussed derivative IV.5 between the lone pair of the λ 3 σ 2 P and an antibonding orbital of σ symmetry on λ 5 σ 3 P-C; the orbitals involved are represented in The data of Table 2 show that the P-C-P angle is as expected highly dependent on the nature of the substituents on the phosphorus atom and of its hybridization [13][14][15][16][17][18]. A very strained angle of 115.05º has been reported for i-Pr 2 NP=C=PPh 2 Ni-Pr 2 [16], a derivative containing dicoordinated trivalent and tetracoordinated pentavalent phosphorus atoms in the PCP backbone.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 53%
“…Such three-membered heterocycles were also found to be accessible by chloride abstraction from C -phosphino P -chlorophosphonium ylides . Reaction of 112 with GaCl 3 directly provided the spiro bicyclic derivative 110c in dichloromethane, but in acetonitrile, the transient diphosphinocarbocation 109c was trapped and the [3 + 2]-cycloadduct 113 was obtained regioselectively (Scheme ).…”
Section: Reactivitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A general synthetic route to 1s 4 , 3s 2 -diphosphaallenes (R 3 PQCPR 0 ) has been reported. 105 The strategy relies upon the deprotonation of species [R 3 PQCHPR'] + with LiN(SiMe 3 ) 2 . Reaction of RCl 2 SiC(Cl)QPMes* with t BuLi results in the formation of the lithiate RCl 2 SiC(Li) = PMes* 54.…”
Section: Reaction Of the Terminal Phosphido Complex [Na(thf)mentioning
confidence: 99%