2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/6402650
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Aster koraiensis Extract and Chlorogenic Acid Inhibit Retinal Angiogenesis in a Mouse Model of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

Abstract: Aster koraiensis extract (AKE) is a standard dietary herbal supplement. Chlorogenic acid (CA) is the major compound present in AKE. Retinal neovascularization is a common pathophysiology of retinopathy of prematurity, diabetic retinopathy, and wet form age-related macular degeneration. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of AKE and CA on retinal neovascularization in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR). Vascular endothelial growth factor- (VEGF-) induced tube formation was assayed in … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(36 reference statements)
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“…In an attempt to evaluate the effects of CGA on retinal neovascularization in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy, Kim et al [ 126 ] found that CGA inhibited VEGF-mediated tube formation in human vascular endothelial cells and that the neovascular area was significantly smaller in CGA-treated mice than in the vehicle-treated mice, demonstrating the CGA’s anti-angiogenic property.…”
Section: Anti-cancer Effects Of Coffeementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In an attempt to evaluate the effects of CGA on retinal neovascularization in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy, Kim et al [ 126 ] found that CGA inhibited VEGF-mediated tube formation in human vascular endothelial cells and that the neovascular area was significantly smaller in CGA-treated mice than in the vehicle-treated mice, demonstrating the CGA’s anti-angiogenic property.…”
Section: Anti-cancer Effects Of Coffeementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure 2 and Figure 3 show possible modulations by CGA, although individual pathways in which CGA is involved have not necessarily been reported. Figure 2 illustrates CGA’s downregulation of ROS [ 2 , 11 , 48 , 120 , 127 ], DNA damage [ 123 ], EGFR [ 127 ], Akt/phosphatidyl 3-inositol kinase (PI3K) [ 127 ], ERK1/2 [ 11 , 127 ], NF-κB [ 2 , 121 , 125 , 127 , 128 ], TNF-α [ 2 , 122 ], IL-1β [ 122 ], IL-8 [ 2 , 11 ], IL-6 [ 122 ], MMPs [ 2 , 11 ], COX-2 [ 125 , 128 ], Bcl-2 [ 10 , 129 ], mTOR [ 10 , 127 ], VEGF [ 126 ], and upregulation of AMPK [ 7 , 49 ]. Although CGA’s upregulation of CaMKK and LKB1 shown in Figure 3 has not been determined yet, Park et al [ 130 ] reported upregulation of them by neochlorogenic acid, an isomer of CGA.…”
Section: Anti-cancer Effects Of Coffeementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A. koraiensis has been reported to inhibit diabetic inflammation [ 29 , 30 ] and enhance wound healing on the skin and during bronchitis [ 31 ]. Moreover, chlorogenic acid and 3,5-di-O-caffeoylquinic acid, both isolated from A. koraiensis , have been used to relieve symptoms of diabetic-related diseases [ 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Korea, A. koraiensis has been occasionally consumed as a seasonal leafy vegetable, and has also traditionally been used as a folk medicine to control stroke, inflammation, and respiratory diseases such as pneumonia, pertussis, and chronic bronchitis (Ahn, 1998;Choi et al, 2017). It has been demonstrated that the extracts and compounds from A. koraiensis have various biological activities, including antioxidant, antidiabetic, antiangiogenic, antithrombotic, chemopreventive, and hepatoprotective activities (Choi et al, 2017;Jung et al, 2002;Kim et al, 2011;Kim et al, 2016;Kim et al, 2018;Lee et al, 2010;Lee et al, 2012;Sohn et al, 2010). Together with these pharmacological activities, its extracts exhibit preventive and therapeutic efficacy against glaucoma, hepatocarcinoma, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic nephropathy both in vitro and in vivo (Kim et al, 2011;Kim et al, 2016;Kim et al, 2017;Kim et al, 2018;Lee et al, 2010;Sohn et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%