Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd009461.pub2
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Hysteroscopy for treating subfertility associated with suspected major uterine cavity abnormalities

Abstract: Background Observational studies suggest higher pregnancy rates after the hysteroscopic removal of endometrial polyps, submucous fibroids, uterine septum or intrauterine adhesions, which are detectable in 10% to 15% of women seeking treatment for subfertility. Objectives To assess the effects of the hysteroscopic removal of endometrial polyps, submucous fibroids, uterine septum or intrauterine adhesions suspected on ultrasound, hysterosalpingography, diagnostic hysteroscopy or any combination of these methods … Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…These lesions can affect the natural fertility beside affect pregnancy rates [21,22]. Acquired uterine lesions, such as uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, intrauterine adhesions, or all of these, may cause infertility by interfering with proper embryo implantation and growth [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These lesions can affect the natural fertility beside affect pregnancy rates [21,22]. Acquired uterine lesions, such as uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, intrauterine adhesions, or all of these, may cause infertility by interfering with proper embryo implantation and growth [3].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Submucous fibroids interfere with fertility and should be removed in infertile patients, regardless of the size or symptoms [2,26].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules that are expressed by the endometrium and embryo are essential for the appropriate interaction between the embryo and the endometrium for successful pregnancy [22,23]. Apolipoprotein A1 has the ability to inhibit the synthesis of inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules, such as selections, that have essential roles in the embryo implantation [21,[24][25][26][27]. Another potential mechanism through which apolipoprotein A1 contributes to the implantation failure may be via inhibition of angiogenesis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%