2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.amjms.2020.04.022
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Hyposplenism, Hashimoto's Autoimmune Thyroiditis and Overlap Syndrome (Celiac Disease and Autoimmune Hepatitis Type 1)

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Splenic hypofunction is unrelated to the period of a gluten-free diet ( 35 , 36 ). This relationship is significant because hyposplenic individuals are at higher risk of developing catastrophic inflammation caused by gram-negative bacteria (e.g., capnocytophaga canimorsus) as well as encapsulated bacteria (e.g., Streptococcus pneumonia, Neisseria meningitides , and Haemophilus influenza type b) ( 37 , 38 ). In a survey conducted among general practitioners in Pakistan, their level of understanding regarding the differentiation between celiac disease and irritable bowel syndrome was investigated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Splenic hypofunction is unrelated to the period of a gluten-free diet ( 35 , 36 ). This relationship is significant because hyposplenic individuals are at higher risk of developing catastrophic inflammation caused by gram-negative bacteria (e.g., capnocytophaga canimorsus) as well as encapsulated bacteria (e.g., Streptococcus pneumonia, Neisseria meningitides , and Haemophilus influenza type b) ( 37 , 38 ). In a survey conducted among general practitioners in Pakistan, their level of understanding regarding the differentiation between celiac disease and irritable bowel syndrome was investigated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In some studies, the authors confirm that patients with AH are more likely to develop concomitant autoimmune disease of the thyroid gland. Patients who had AITD and AILD showed higher levels of IgG, since IgG was positively correlated with thyroid antibodies and thyroperoxidase antibodies 13,14 16 .…”
Section: Archives Of Public Healthmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…When the symptomatic form is present, the most characteristic symptoms include gastrointestinal disorders, malabsorption, weight loss and developmental delay in children [12,13]. Serological tests, i.e.…”
Section: Dietmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Coeliac disease can be diagnosed either before or after the diagnosis of autoimmune disease [10]. Both diseases are HLA-coupled [11,13]. The prevalence of CD in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease is increasing [10,12].…”
Section: Dietmentioning
confidence: 99%