2009
DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.79.064322
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Hyperfine field of einsteinium in iron and nuclear magnetic moment ofEs254

Abstract: The angular distributions of γ rays and α particles from oriented 250 Bk, 253,254 Es, and 255 Fm nuclei were investigated to extract hyperfine interaction information for these actinide impurities in an iron host lattice. The hyperfine field of einsteinium in iron was found to be |B hf (EsFe|) = 396(32) T. With this value the magnetic moment of 254 Es was then determined as |µ| = 4.35(41) µ N .

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Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
(38 reference statements)
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“…In most cases, the primary goal was to deduce the nuclear magnetic moments of the impurity isotopes [28]. The same technique is also used to ground state spins [29], hyperfine fields [1,30], nuclear relaxation times [31,32], and quadrupole splittings [33,34], as well as to obtain information on the lattice location and implantation behavior of implanted impurities [13,[35][36][37]. NMR/ON experiments require the nuclei to be oriented, which is done using the LTNO method [4] and requires cooling down the radioactive samples to temperatures in the millikelvin region and subjecting them to high magnetic fields, either hyperfine magnetic fields [4] or externally applied fields [38].…”
Section: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance On Oriented Nucleimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In most cases, the primary goal was to deduce the nuclear magnetic moments of the impurity isotopes [28]. The same technique is also used to ground state spins [29], hyperfine fields [1,30], nuclear relaxation times [31,32], and quadrupole splittings [33,34], as well as to obtain information on the lattice location and implantation behavior of implanted impurities [13,[35][36][37]. NMR/ON experiments require the nuclei to be oriented, which is done using the LTNO method [4] and requires cooling down the radioactive samples to temperatures in the millikelvin region and subjecting them to high magnetic fields, either hyperfine magnetic fields [4] or externally applied fields [38].…”
Section: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance On Oriented Nucleimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The magnetic hyperfine fields of substitutional impurities in bcc Fe are at present well understood for most of the elements in the periodic table [5][6][7][8][9][10][11], with sizeable differences between theory and experiment remaining mainly for the heavier 5d impurities [12,13], the alkaline elements [14][15][16][17], and the actinides [11]. Still, for a few elements no precise experimental results are available yet.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the low doses that are used in this type of measurements (i.e. typically of the order of 10 11 to 10 13 at cm −2 ) this two-site model is valid and high values for the fraction f can be achieved [162,163]. Further, v/c is the β-particle's initial velocity relative to the speed of light, P is the degree of nuclear polarization, Q takes into account the solid angle as well as effects of the magnetic field and scattering, and θ is the emission angle of the β-particle with respect to the magnetization (polarization) direction in the Fe foil.…”
Section: Searches For Tensor Currents In the β-Particle Emission Asym...mentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Here f is a quality factor indicating which fraction of nuclei feels the full orienting hyperfine interaction [97,98], v/c is the β particle's initial velocity relative to the speed of light, P the degree of nuclear polarisation, the factor Q takes into account the solid angle as well as effects of the magnetic field and scattering, while θ is the angle of emission of the β particle with respect to the magnetisation (nuclear polarisation) direction in the Fe foil.…”
Section: Cumentioning
confidence: 99%