2014
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.89.023833
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Hyperentangled photon sources in semiconductor waveguides

Abstract: We propose and analyze the performance of a technique to generate mode and polarization hyperentangled photons in monolithic semiconductor waveguides using two concurrent type-II spontaneous parametric downconversion (SPDC) processes. These two SPDC processes are achieved by waveguide engineering which allows for simultaneous modal phase matching with the pump beam in a higher-order mode. Paired photons generated in each process are cross polarized and guided by different guiding mechanisms, which produces ent… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…For example, pure single-photon generation by group velocity matching can be accomplished by engineering a Bragg reflection waveguide [22], and a polarization entangled photon can be directly produced by engineering the waveguide modal birefringence [23] or the group birefringence [24]. Recently, it was proposed that mode and polarization hyperentangled photons can be generated on a chip through waveguide engineering [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, pure single-photon generation by group velocity matching can be accomplished by engineering a Bragg reflection waveguide [22], and a polarization entangled photon can be directly produced by engineering the waveguide modal birefringence [23] or the group birefringence [24]. Recently, it was proposed that mode and polarization hyperentangled photons can be generated on a chip through waveguide engineering [25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this review, we have introduced the preparation of hyperentanglement and its application in QIP. Hyperentanglement is defined as the entanglement in multiple DOFs of photon system, and it can be prepared with the combination of the techniques used for creating the entanglement in a single DOF [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. In quantum communication, hyperentanglement can be used to increase the channel capacity largely, besides its application for assisting the implementation of quantum communication protocols based on one DOF.…”
Section: Discussion and Summarymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In experiment, hyperentanglement can be generated by the combination of the techniques used for creating entanglement in a single DOF [17]. With this method, many different types of hyperentangled states can be prepared [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25], such as the polarization-spatial hyperentangled state [18], polarization-spatial-time-energy hyperentangled state [19], and so on. Hyperentanglement is a fascinating resource for quantum communication and quantum computation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As entangled photon pairs in their general form (for hyper-entangled photons, see [57,58]) are emitted, twophoton amplitudes Φ depending on both transverse-plane variables and frequencies are needed in their description. They generalize the two-photon spectral amplitudes Φ ηp ηsηi (ω s , ω i ) defined in Eq.…”
Section: Oam Decomposition Of Modes In the Transverse Planementioning
confidence: 99%