2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.114307
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Hyper-branched dendritic structure modified PVDF electrospun membranes for air gap membrane distillation

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Cited by 31 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Although PVDF has been widely used as hydrophobic substrate for MD process, it can be modified to become hydrophilic or superhydrophilic substrate. In other words, its useful properties can be used in other side of technology to have high water wettability characteristics [24,[83][84][85][86]. In a study, Zhou et al fabricated a Janus membrane by changing a hydrophobic PVDF membrane to superhydrophilic membrane by initiation of vinyltriethoxysilane cross-linking reaction that converted it into a superhydrophilic PVDF substrate.…”
Section: Multi-step Coating Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although PVDF has been widely used as hydrophobic substrate for MD process, it can be modified to become hydrophilic or superhydrophilic substrate. In other words, its useful properties can be used in other side of technology to have high water wettability characteristics [24,[83][84][85][86]. In a study, Zhou et al fabricated a Janus membrane by changing a hydrophobic PVDF membrane to superhydrophilic membrane by initiation of vinyltriethoxysilane cross-linking reaction that converted it into a superhydrophilic PVDF substrate.…”
Section: Multi-step Coating Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Polymer membranes obtained by electrospinning have a high surface area to pore volume ratio [ 102 ]. Electrospun membranes have been prepared from various polymers, including PVDF [ 103 , 104 , 105 ], PVDF–SiO2 [ 106 ], polystyrene (PS) [ 107 ], PTFE–polyvinyl acetate [ 108 ] and PVDF–HFP/SiNP [ 109 ]. It should be noted that electrospun membranes, as some of the most popular membranes, have been tested in all types of configurations.…”
Section: Membranes For MDmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kebria [ 104 ] and others proposed a method for increasing the hydrophobicity of nanofiber PVDF membranes by introducing dendritic structures during electrospinning. Dendritic structures were synthesized by polycondensation between the hydroxyl groups of boehmite and the carboxyl groups of nitriloacetic acid.…”
Section: Membranes For MDmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results showed that compared to single PVDF–HFP/CNT layer nanofiber membrane, the DCMD performance has enhanced due to the porous middle layer [ 86 ]. Shirzad Kebria et al [ 87 ] fabricated a hydrophobic electrospun nanofiber membrane produced from polycondensation reaction of hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups of boehmite and nitrilotriacetic for air gap MD (AGMD) application. The modified electrospun composite nanofiber membrane increased water contact angle from 129 to 139° with water flux of 11 kg/m 2 ·h and 99.9% salt rejection after a 15 h AGMD test [ 87 ].…”
Section: Applications Of Electrospun Nanofiber Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shirzad Kebria et al [ 87 ] fabricated a hydrophobic electrospun nanofiber membrane produced from polycondensation reaction of hydroxyl groups and carboxyl groups of boehmite and nitrilotriacetic for air gap MD (AGMD) application. The modified electrospun composite nanofiber membrane increased water contact angle from 129 to 139° with water flux of 11 kg/m 2 ·h and 99.9% salt rejection after a 15 h AGMD test [ 87 ]. Wang et al [ 88 ] reported a two-layer PEI/PVDF membrane using the electrospinning method to produce an anti-oil-fouling membrane for the MD process.…”
Section: Applications Of Electrospun Nanofiber Compositesmentioning
confidence: 99%