2008
DOI: 10.1002/adma.200702003
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Hydrothermal Synthesis and Thermoelectric Transport Properties of Impurity‐Free Antimony Telluride Hexagonal Nanoplates

Abstract: Impurity‐free single‐crystalline antimony telluride hexagonal nanoplates (see figure) are synthesized by a facile and quick hydrothermal treatment without any organic additives or templates. The inherent crystal structure is the driving force for the growth of these Sb2Te3 hexagonal nanoplates. Films of these nanoplates shows p‐type behavior, and exhibit a promisingly high Seebeck coefficient of 125 µV K−1 at room temperature.

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Cited by 162 publications
(120 citation statements)
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“…From a thermodynamic perspective, the free energy of a broken covalent bond is higher than that of a dangling van der Waals bond. This means that the rate of Sb 2 Te 3 crystal growth along the top-bottom crystalline plane should be much faster than that along the c-axis, which is perpendicular to these top-bottom planes as the crystalline facets tend to develop on the low-index plane [5,14].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…From a thermodynamic perspective, the free energy of a broken covalent bond is higher than that of a dangling van der Waals bond. This means that the rate of Sb 2 Te 3 crystal growth along the top-bottom crystalline plane should be much faster than that along the c-axis, which is perpendicular to these top-bottom planes as the crystalline facets tend to develop on the low-index plane [5,14].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Antimony telluride (Sb 2 Te 3 )-based compounds are very promising materials for thermoelectric (TE) applications in solid-state refrigeration and power generation, [5] but their extensive application is hindered by their low thermoelectric efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…16 Several techniques such as melt spinning (MS) and ball milling combining with spark-plasma sintering (SPS) and hot pressing have been reported to fabricate nanocomposites successfully. [20][21][22][23][24] In recent years, the thermoelectric properties of nanocomposites are encouraging because of the positive influences of nanofeatures on electrical and thermal transports. The ZT value has been significantly enhanced for the traditional materials, such as Bi 2 Te 3 , LAST, and SiGe alloys.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Recently, much attention has been focused on the formation of nanostructures in bulk Bi 2 Te 3 to reduce the thermal conductivity while controlling the deviation from the stoichiometric composition to adjust the carrier concentration. [5][6][7][8][9][10] Bi 2 Te 3 -based solid solutions can be prepared by crystal growth methods such as zone melting, and Bridgman and Czochralsky techniques, [11][12][13] and unidirectionally solidified ingots exhibit the best thermoelectric performance along the crystal growth direction. Nanostructured materials can be prepared by chemical routes with the advantages of low synthesis temperature and fine grain size.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%