Hydrolysis of Lignocellulosic Biomass

Quintero-Ramírez, Rodolfo

doi:10.5151/blucheroa-sugarcane-sugarcanebioethanol_60

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 8 publications

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“…Like other lignocellulose materials, native EFBOPT fiber is mainly constructed from a complex matrix of three main polymers (Figure 4) [33], namely cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. The EFBOPT fiber consists of 44.2-50.0% cellulose, 22.0-33.5% hemicellulose, and 20.4-21.0%…”

Section: Empty Fruit Bunch Of Oil Palm Treementioning

confidence: 99%

Pretreatment Empty Fruit Bunch of Oil Palm Tree for Improving Enzymatic Saccharification

Sutikno¹,

Kismurtono²

2018

Biofuels - State of Development

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Empty fruit bunch of oil palm tree (EFBOPT), solid waste of palm oil industries, is potential for raw materials of biofuel especially bioethanol production because of its cellulose and hemicellulose contents. There are four steps to produce bioethanol, called the second generation bioethanol, from EFBOPT or other lignocellulosic materials. The steps are (a) pretreatment of lignocellulose biomass into cellulose/hemicellulose, (b) hydrolysis of cellulose/hemicellulose into monosaccharides, (c) fermentation of monosaccharides into bioethanol, and (d) recovery of bioethanol from medium fermentation broth. Pretreatment steps are the key success factor to convert lignocellulosic materials into bioethanol. This paper will review EFBOPT and pretreatment steps, including physical pretreatments, physicochemical pretreatments, and biological pretreatments.

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Section: Empty Fruit Bunch Of Oil Palm Treementioning

confidence: 99%