International Conference on Magnetics 1990
DOI: 10.1109/intmag.1990.734888
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Hydrogenated amorphous carbon (a-C:H) overcoat for thin-film magnetic rigid-disk application

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“…The durability test indicates that nitrogen carbon films sputtered in argon and nitrogen gas exhibit a significant effective increase in the number of revolutions to failure, reduce the friction and show better wear resistance than that of carbon films deposited in pure argon gas. The reason for this improvement is that the introduction of nitrogen during the sputtering enriches the diamondlike sp 3 bonding in the carbon films as verified by the XPS measurements (8]. Since diamond is a strong and hard cubic tetrahedral structure, the bonding in the carbon lattice is such that each carbon atom has four valence electrons to form covalent bonds with neighbor atoms.…”
Section: Durability Study Of C:n Thin Film Overcoatsmentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…The durability test indicates that nitrogen carbon films sputtered in argon and nitrogen gas exhibit a significant effective increase in the number of revolutions to failure, reduce the friction and show better wear resistance than that of carbon films deposited in pure argon gas. The reason for this improvement is that the introduction of nitrogen during the sputtering enriches the diamondlike sp 3 bonding in the carbon films as verified by the XPS measurements (8]. Since diamond is a strong and hard cubic tetrahedral structure, the bonding in the carbon lattice is such that each carbon atom has four valence electrons to form covalent bonds with neighbor atoms.…”
Section: Durability Study Of C:n Thin Film Overcoatsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…A protective overcoat has been used between the recording head and magnetic layer to improve wear durability. Due to superior mechanical properties and corrosion resistance, amorphous diamondlike hydrocarbon (a-C:H) films have recently been used as a protective overcoat on magnetic storage disks [1][2] [3]. Carbon films which exhibit diamond-like sp3 bondin~ have also been produced by RF diode sputtering 10 a mixture gas of nitrogen and argon.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%