“…Nonenzymatic electrochemical sensors such as various metal oxides, for instance, CuO, ZnO, Fe 2 O 3 , Co 3 O 4 , and NiO, have been employed because of their excellent electrocatalytic activity, great abundance, low cost, and their ability to conduct electrochemical reactions at lower potentials [12,13]. The p-type semiconducting material of copper oxide (CuO) has been used in different applications in supercapacitors, electrochemical sensors, CO 2 reduction, and photocatalysts due to its inexpensiveness, ease of storage, and high specific capacitance properties [14][15][16]. CuO-based nanomaterials have been used in electrochemical sensors to detect various organic and inorganic molecules and pollutants, for instance, the application of CuO nanoparticles onto multi-walled carbon arrays as glucose sensors [17,18].…”