2019
DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2019.1613331
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Hydralazine-induced pericardial effusion

Abstract: Drug-induced lupus (DIL) is due to an autoimmune reaction to a drug with an estimated incidence of 15,000 to 30,000 cases every year in the US. Hydralazine is a well-known offender. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) is present in most cases, though four cases of ANA-negative DIL have been reported. In this report, we present another case of ANA-negative DIL secondary to hydralazine.

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…In the case of oncologic therapy, symptoms can occur within days of exposure 7 . The latency period may also be shorter (days or weeks) when the drug is reintroduced 23 .…”
Section: Clinical Manifestations Of Drug-induced Lementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In the case of oncologic therapy, symptoms can occur within days of exposure 7 . The latency period may also be shorter (days or weeks) when the drug is reintroduced 23 .…”
Section: Clinical Manifestations Of Drug-induced Lementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antinuclear antibodies (ANAs) are frequent 2 ; however, negative ANAs should not exclude the diagnosis, especially if the patient has other LE-associated autoantibodies 23 . Anti-double-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid (anti-dsDNA) antibodies have been identified, mainly in those induced by anti-TNFα agents 1 .…”
Section: Laboratory Findingsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A similar mechanism has been incriminated in the development of pericarditis during therapy with hydralazine. 29 Risk factors include higher-dose hydralazine and therapy duration of more than 3 months. There have been rare reports of pericarditis developing in patients receiving ACE inhibitors.…”
Section: Antihypertensive Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%