2022
DOI: 10.3390/sym14101955
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Hybrid Feature Selection of Breast Cancer Gene Expression Microarray Data Based on Metaheuristic Methods: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract: Breast cancer (BC) remains the most dominant cancer among women worldwide. Numerous BC gene expression microarray-based studies have been employed in cancer classification and prognosis. The availability of gene expression microarray data together with advanced classification methods has enabled accurate and precise classification. Nevertheless, the microarray datasets suffer from a large number of gene expression levels, limited sample size, and irrelevant features. Additionally, datasets are often asymmetric… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…A range of algorithms have been used for multiclass gene expression classification, including (SVM), (ANN), decision trees, and (k-NN), and their performance has been compared in various studies [4]. Metaheuristics, such as genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, and artificial bee colonies, have also been utilized for feature selection in microarray gene expression data [6,7]. Hybrid methods, combining multiple techniques, have also been proposed and compared for feature selection and classification in microarray gene expression data [8][9][10].…”
Section: Significance Of Swarm Intelligence (Si)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A range of algorithms have been used for multiclass gene expression classification, including (SVM), (ANN), decision trees, and (k-NN), and their performance has been compared in various studies [4]. Metaheuristics, such as genetic algorithms, particle swarm optimization, and artificial bee colonies, have also been utilized for feature selection in microarray gene expression data [6,7]. Hybrid methods, combining multiple techniques, have also been proposed and compared for feature selection and classification in microarray gene expression data [8][9][10].…”
Section: Significance Of Swarm Intelligence (Si)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the authors in the present study were not involved with animals or human participants. However, the relevant local Ethics Committee approved the original retrospective studies [34].…”
Section: Supplementary Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the hybrid FS methods are sometimes more applicable than filter-based methods in screening gene biomarkers from the cancer microarray gene expression dataset [20]. The nature-inspired FS methods select the best optimal feature subset using heuristic search to maximize the classification accuracy in binary and multiclass classification problems [34]. Metaheuristics algorithms have also been used to solve many NP-hard problems in various fields, such as function optimization [35][36][37], feature extraction for the image-based classification of cancer [38], feature selection for cancer diagnosis [39,40], and biomedical engineering [41][42][43][44] and circuit design [45,46].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It considered six key perspectives: methods employed, classifiers used, datasets utilized, range of dataset dimensions, performance metrics evaluated, and the results achieved. A comprehensive overview of hybrid feature selection techniques for analyzing gene expression microarray data in breast cancer was proposed by Mohd et al 31 . Their work focused more on combining metaheuristic algorithms with feature selection methods to identify the most informative and relevant genes for breast cancer classification.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%