Hybrid Composites Based On Kenaf, Jute, Fiberglass Woven Fabrics: Tensile And Impact Properties

Nor, Ariff Farhan Mohd; Sultan, M. T. H.; Hamdan, Ahmad; Azmi, A.M.R.; Jayakrisna, K.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2018.01.144

Cited by 15 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…For the highest flexural stresses value which was the FO, adding the woven fiberglass at the top and bottom kenaf fiber arrangement with sandwich configuration the FO gained 34.1% more flexural stresses than the KO arrangement with only kenaf. The study verified that different configuration with the same number of layers gave different mechanical properties [14]. Therefore, the configuration fiberglass outer was tougher compared to any configuration of the sample [15].…”

Section: B Single Edge Notch Bending Analysissupporting

confidence: 57%

Post Impact Tensile and Single Edge Notch Bending Test of Kenaf Hybrid Composite

Yunus*,

Salleh,

Taib

et al. 2019

IJEAT

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The improvement of elite building items produced using regular assets is expanding around the world due to renewable and ecological issues. Among the wide range of characteristic assets, kenaf plants have been broadly abused in the course of recent years. The aim of this research is to develop long kenaf composites and long kenaf with woven glass reinforced polyester resin composites. Tensile test helps to determine how the material will react to forces being applied in tension. The test that was conducted included Post Impact Tensile test and Single Edge Notch Bend. Tensile test determines strain-stress while single edge notch bend determines the fracture of the specimen. The experiment was conducted using Universal Testing Machine (UTM) to find the mechanical properties. The experiment considered ASTM D3039 for tensile test and ASTM D5045 for single edge notch bending. From there, the damage area of the composites could be predicted. Meanwhile, it showed the best configuration for the newly developed material in impact test. So, these hybrid composites are viable to be extended into a newly developed material for further investigation

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Section: B Single Edge Notch Bending Analysissupporting

confidence: 57%

Post Impact Tensile and Single Edge Notch Bending Test of Kenaf Hybrid Composite

Yunus*,

Salleh,

Taib

et al. 2019

IJEAT

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“…Kenaf fibre is stiffer than the jute fibre because of the higher value of lignin content present in the kenaf fibre. The higher lignin content acts as a good bonding agent for cellulose and provides stiffness to the fibre [35].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of layering sequence on mechanical properties of woven kenaf/jute fabric hybrid laminated microwave-processed composites

Singh

Zafar

2020

Journal of Industrial Textiles

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In this research work, multi-layered composites of pure and hybrid woven fibre mats were fabricated using microwave-assisted compression moulding process. The hybrid composite consisted of jute and kenaf fibre as reinforcement having weight fraction of 29 ± 1%, while high-density polyethylene acted as the matrix. The laminate of multi-layered composites was fabricated by stacking the kenaf and jute woven fibre mats with high-density polyethylene matrix, resulting in different hybrid composites, i.e. JJJ, KKK, JKJ and KJK. JKJ exhibited maximum flexural strength of 55.64 ± 2.8 MPa, whereas KJK exhibited maximum flexural modulus of 3.65 ± 0.2 GPa. The tensile strength, impact strength and Shore D hardness were maximum in case of KKK composite, having the value of 60 ± 3 MPa, 31.8 ± 1.6 kJ/m2 and 58 ± 2.9, respectively. It can be concluded that the stacking sequence has a nominal effect on flexural strength, tensile strength and impact strength of the composites.

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“…Moreover, natural fibers can be used with wood pulp in manufacturing paper [16]. Investigations on natural fibers, particularly kenaf, jute, and bamboo, have increased over the past few years [17][18][19][20][21][22][23]. For instance, an investigation relating to the ballistic impact resistance of kenaf reinforced polyvinyl butyral composites; a study of flexural strength and ductility of kenaf reinforced concrete composites; work relating to the influence of kenaf hybridization with oil palm fiber reinforced an epoxy matrix on the tensile, flexural, and impact properties of the obtained composites; and research with regard to processing and manufacturing of kenaf reinforced that epoxy composites are worthy of consideration [24][25][26].…”

Section: Evaluation Of the Physical Thermal And Mechanical Propertiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Review of Significant Advances in Areca Fiber Composites

Gokarneshan¹,

Sathya²,

Lavanya³

et al. 2023

Next-Generation Textiles

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This chapter provides a comprehensive review of the recent developments in the design of areca fiber composites. The physical, mechanical, and thermal properties of areca fiber and its composites are explained here. The species of Areca fiber represents the Arecaceae/Palmae family (like the coconut/palm trees), with regard to its physical and mechanical properties. Researchers identified that areca fiber holds prospective applications as an alternative to reinforced polymer composites in the automotive, aerospace, and construction industries. Surveys on bio-softening, adhesion, the effects of fiber length, chemical treatments of long areca fibers, the influence of mercerization on the tensile strength of long and short areca fibers, and areca husk have been done. Several researchers have utilized various natural fibers in developing bio-composites. Furthermore, the reinforced composite of natural fiber is a prospective research area, considering its mechanical properties, tensile strength, lightweight, nominal pricing, biodegradable/eco-friendly nature, and ease of procuring raw materials compared to synthetic fiber-reinforced composites. However, little research has been done on areca leaf fibers as a feasible fiber. This chapter provides information on the development and investigation of the mechanical behaviour of a natural fiber-reinforced epoxy composite of areca fiber with various configurations of areca fiber orientation.

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Hybrid Composites Based On Kenaf, Jute, Fiberglass Woven Fabrics: Tensile And Impact Properties

Cited by 15 publications

References 19 publications

Post Impact Tensile and Single Edge Notch Bending Test of Kenaf Hybrid Composite

Post Impact Tensile and Single Edge Notch Bending Test of Kenaf Hybrid Composite

Effect of layering sequence on mechanical properties of woven kenaf/jute fabric hybrid laminated microwave-processed composites

A Review of Significant Advances in Areca Fiber Composites

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