2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.12.031
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Hyaluronan inhibits BMP‐induced osteoblast differentiation

Abstract: a b s t r a c tHyaluronan (HA), one of the major structural extracellular components in cartilage, regulates cellular responses via receptors such as CD44. However, the direct effects of HA on osteoblastic differentiation has not been studied in detail. Here, we investigated the effects of HA (molecular weight: 900-1200kDa) on osteoblastic differentiation that was induced by bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) in C2C12 cells (mouse myoblastic cells) and ST2 cells (mouse bone marrow cells). BMPinduced osteoblastic… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, it was demonstrated that sulfated HMW HA could enhance the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells [44]. On the other hand, studies have also shown that cell differentiation was not affected by HMW HA [16, 4548]. For example, Kaneko et al demonstrated that HA inhibited BMP-induced osteoblastic differentiation through the CD44 receptor in osteoblasts [45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, it was demonstrated that sulfated HMW HA could enhance the osteogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stem cells [44]. On the other hand, studies have also shown that cell differentiation was not affected by HMW HA [16, 4548]. For example, Kaneko et al demonstrated that HA inhibited BMP-induced osteoblastic differentiation through the CD44 receptor in osteoblasts [45].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, studies have also shown that cell differentiation was not affected by HMW HA [16, 4548]. For example, Kaneko et al demonstrated that HA inhibited BMP-induced osteoblastic differentiation through the CD44 receptor in osteoblasts [45]. Noteworthy, in a pure bone defect model, it was demonstrated that HA-gelatin hydrogels loaded into biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) ceramics in rabbit femurs promoted the new bone formation and collagen mineralization [46].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stimulation effect on the proliferation of periodontal ligament cells was more obvious for synthesized HA of higher concentration . Other researchers reported that the proliferation of cells cultured with the addition of high‐MW HA was not affected when compared with that of cells cultured without HA . However, other studies showed that the cell proliferation was inhibited with the presence of high‐MW HA .…”
Section: Effect Of Ha On Cell Proliferation and Differentiation In Vitromentioning
confidence: 95%
“…The effect of high‐MW HA on cell differentiation provoked controversies . On the one hand, researchers reported that cell differentiation was enhanced by high‐MW HA .…”
Section: Effect Of Ha On Cell Proliferation and Differentiation In Vitromentioning
confidence: 99%
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