This paper provides epistemological support for one of Hume?s numerous
critiques of the teleological arguments for God?s existence. Hume explores
the following question: can we explain the observed harmony of the universe
without appealing to the work of an intelligent creator? The answer,
presented through the character of Philo, appears to be positive. I will try
to defend this position. Following Hume?s theory of space, and exploring the
relation between ideas of the whole and relation, I will show the universe
can be seen as finite space with definite numbers of parts which are
spatially and causally interconnected. Because all changes occur on the
basis of Hume?s principle of causation, we can say the harmony of the
universe is established and maintained precisely because of the changes
happening on the basis of causation. If this is the case, the role of the
intelligent creator appears to be redundant.