2015
DOI: 10.1038/cmi.2015.41
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Human trophoblast cells induced MDSCs from peripheral blood CD14+ myelomonocytic cells via elevated levels of CCL2

Abstract: Successful human pregnancy requires the maternal immune system to recognize and tolerate the semi-allogeneic fetus. Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), which are capable of inhibiting T-cell responses, are highly increased in the early stages of pregnancy. Although recent reports indicate a role for MDSCs in fetal-maternal tolerance, little is known about the expansion of MDSCs during pregnancy. In the present study, we demonstrated that the trophoblast cell line HTR8/SVneo could instruct peripheral CD14… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…CCR2 is the membranous receptor for C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2), and the CCR2-CCL2 signaling axis plays important roles in mediating monocyte migration and the progression of numerous inflammatory diseases. [34][35][36] Using CCR2, we successfully divided decidual macrophages into two subsets (Fig. 1e).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CCR2 is the membranous receptor for C-C motif chemokine 2 (CCL2), and the CCR2-CCL2 signaling axis plays important roles in mediating monocyte migration and the progression of numerous inflammatory diseases. [34][35][36] Using CCR2, we successfully divided decidual macrophages into two subsets (Fig. 1e).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In an in vitro coculture system, CCL2 secreted from the trophoblast cell line HTR8/SVneo was shown to mediate the differentiation of CD14+ myelomonocytic cells into CD14+HLA-DR(-/low) MDSCs, as addition of anti-CCL2 antibody markedly reduced CD14 expression compared to untreated and isotype-control-treated cells. The effect on differentiation occurred at least partly in a STAT3-dependent manner (161). Another study by Fujisaka et al indirectly implies an effect of CCL2 on MDSC differentiation.…”
Section: Ccl2 Impacts Myeloid Cell Maturation and Differentiationmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…These results indicated that abortion may be caused by the imbalance of local immune cells and immune molecules, but does not involve the central hematopoietic system. However, chemokines and chemokine receptors expressed by cells in the maternal‐fetal microenvironment may also affect the amount of localized MDSCs . MDSCs can produce immunosuppressive effects in the local microenvironment by secreting immunosuppressive molecules (especially ARG‐1, iNOS, IL‐10, and TGF‐β), and their homeostasis is the key to maintaining immune tolerance .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%