Hubungan Faktor Genetik dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia

Rita, Nova

doi:10.30633/jkms.v9i1.128

Cited by 7 publications

(8 citation statements)

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“…In contrast to Nova Rita's research which states that female has a greater risk of suffering from Diabetes Mellitus, than men, because physically women have a greater chance of increasing body mass index (premenstrual syndrome) [13]. Post-menopausal makes the distribution of body fat easy to accumulate due to the hormonal process, so that women are at risk of suffering diabetes mellitus [14].…”

Section: Icasimentioning

confidence: 90%

Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period

Elfianti

Tosepu

Effendy

2022

KLS

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Diabetes mellitus or also called DM is a disease characterized by increased blood glucose levels as a result of the body’s physiological failure to regulate glucose metabolism. The prevalence of people with diabetes mellitus in the world is increasing year by year. Indonesia is ranked with the fourth highest cases of diabetes mellitus in the world. The objective of this study is to identify cases of diabetes mellitus based on gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2017-2020 period. This is a survey research utilizing the health report data of the North Buton Regency Health Office in the 2017-2020 period, which includes data on the DM cases based on gender. The type of research data is numerical. The research data is presented in the form of graphs with narration. The results showed that the number of DM cases in North Buton Regency in 2017 the highest number of DM cases was at the Kulisusu Health Center with 138 cases, in 2018 the highest was at the Waode Buri Health Center with as many as 46 cases, in 2019 the highest DM case number was at the Kulisusu Health Center with as many as 73 cases. In 2020 the highest cases was at the Kulisusu Health Center with as many as 117 cases, where DM cases in women were higher than men. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Gender, Female, Male

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Section: Icasimentioning

confidence: 90%

Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period

Elfianti

Tosepu

Effendy

2022

KLS

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“…Penyerapan zat besi yang tidak optimal. Misalnya karena diare, pembedaan saluran pencernaan, sebagian zat besi diabsorpsi di usus halus bagian pangkal (duodenum), penyerapan zat besi juga dipengaruhi oleh hormon intriksik faktor yang dihasilkan dalam lambung kehilangan darah yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan menstruasi yang banyak perdarahan akibat luka perdarahan karena penyakit tertentu (Tarwoto & Wasnidar, 2017;Pebrina, 2021).…”

Section: Hamilunclassified

“…Untuk memperoleh pengaruh yang lebih baik dari pola makan ibu hamil, perlu diperhatikan prinsip ibu hamil, yaitu jumlah lebih banyak, mutu lebih baik, selain itu susunan menu juga harus seimbang. Adapun menu ibu hamil yang seimbang setara dengan nasi 5-6 piring, lauk hewani 4-5 potong, lauk nabati 3-4 potong, sayuran 2-3 mangkuk, buah-buahan 3 potong dan dianjurkan minum 8-12 gelas/hari (Nurleli, 2017;Pebrina, 2021). Pola makan yang baik bagi ibu hamil harus memenuhi sumber karbohidrat, protein dan lemak serta vitamin dan mineral, yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan selama masa kehamilan.…”

Section: Hamilunclassified

Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggeleng Kota Sukabumi

Ikkeu Nuraeni,

Dhinny Novryanthi,

Saepul Mustopa

2024

JIKKI

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Background: Anemia is a health problem that is often experienced by pregnant women due to poor eating patterns during pregnancy. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of the Nanggeleng Community Health Center, Sukabumi City. Method: The type of research used was correlational with 51 samples selected through cluster random sampling. Result: The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents' eating patterns were poor, namely 27 (52.9%) respondents and a small portion of respondents' eating patterns were good, namely 10 (19), 6%) respondents. In the majority of cases, paleness in respondents was due to iron deficiency, namely 27 (52.9%) respondents and a small percentage of cases of anemia in respondents were non-frail, namely 24 (47.1%) respondents. It can be seen that the consequences of the measurable test using Chi-Square can be obtained by P-Value = 0.000, meaning < 0.05. Rejected by Ho, who stated that there was a relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Health Center Work Area. This was based on rejecting the hypothesis. Based on the results and discussions regarding the relationship between diet and morbidity rates. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the research results show that the description of examples of eating patterns at the level of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of the Nanggeleng Community Health Center, Sukabumi City, most of them have unhealthy eating patterns. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between diet and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of the Nenggeleng Community Health Center, Sukabumi City.

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“…Ibu hamil memerlukan banyak zat gizi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tubuh pada diri dan janinnya. Pola makan yang salah yaitu ketika kebutuhan zat gizi makro (karbohidrat, lemak, dan protein) ataupun mikro (vitamin dan mineral) tidak terpenuhi sehingga berakibat munculnya anemia (Pebrina, 2021). Gozali (2018) memaparkan bahwa pola makan adalah gambaran mengenai macam dan jumlah bahan makanan yang dikonsumsi setiap hari oleh satu orang.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Pembuatan Camilan Sehat Madu Bumila (Mari Peduli Ibu Hamil Anemia) Di Desa Pelat Kabupaten Sumbawa

Farilya,

Fauzi,

Alfian

et al. 2023

JPML

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Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu masalah nasional karenamencerminkan nilai kesejahteraan sosial ekonomi masyarakat dan memilikidampak besar terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia. Pada tahun 2021 tercatat219 ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia dari 4.983 kunjungan kehamilan diseluruh Puskesmas di Kabupaten Sumbawa. Tujuan kegiatan ini untukmemberikan pemahaman pada ibu hamil tentang pentingnya gizi dalamkehamilan guna mencegah terjadinya anemia, serta untuk pemberdayaan kaderdalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil. Kegiatan inidilaksanakan pada bulan oktober 2023 bertempat di Desa Pelat wilayah kerjaUPT Puskesmas Unter Iwes Kecamatan Sumbawa. Sasaran kegiatan penyuluhandilakukan pada ibu-ibu hamil di Desa Pelat. Tahap kegiatan diawali denganpromosi kesehatan dengan metode ceramah terkait anemia pada ibu hamildilanjutkan Focus Group Discussion dan demontrasi pembuatan camilan sehat.Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan pemahaman pada ibu hamil tentangpentingnya gizi dalam kehamilan guna mencegah terjadinya anemia, sertauntuk pemberdayaan kader dalam upaya pencegahan danpenanganan anemia pada ibu hamil. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan ibu hamilmemahami pentingnya gizi seimbang pada saat hamil, dan kader mampumembuat camilan sehat guna membantu ibu-ibu hamil memenuhi kebutuhan giziselama masa kehamilan.

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Hubungan Faktor Genetik dan Pola Makan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia

Cited by 7 publications

References 0 publications

Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period

Diabetes Mellitus Cases by Gender in the North Buton Regency in the 2018-2020 Period

Hubungan Pola Makan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanggeleng Kota Sukabumi

Pemberdayaan Kader Dalam Pembuatan Camilan Sehat Madu Bumila (Mari Peduli Ibu Hamil Anemia) Di Desa Pelat Kabupaten Sumbawa

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