2012
DOI: 10.1182/blood-2012-05-393389
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How we treat oral chronic graft-versus-host disease

Abstract: Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is a major complication of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation that is associated with a diminished quality of life. The oral cavity is frequently affected, with a wide variety of signs and symptoms that can result in significant shortand long-term complications ranging from mucosal sensitivity and limited oral intake to secondary malignancy and early death. This article provides a comprehensive approach to the diagnosis and clinical management of patients wi… Show more

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Cited by 80 publications
(88 citation statements)
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“…Oral cGVHD was present in 23 of 26 individuals aged 14 to 67 years with oral epithelial dysplasia or squamous cell carcinoma following HSCT [89]. Host risk factors associated with an increased risk of oral cancer include younger age at HSCT and underlying cancer predisposition syndromes, such as Fanconi anemia and dyskeratosis congenita [85, 87, 88, 92, 93]. Alcohol or tobacco use also increases the risk of oral SMNs [83, 87].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Oral cGVHD was present in 23 of 26 individuals aged 14 to 67 years with oral epithelial dysplasia or squamous cell carcinoma following HSCT [89]. Host risk factors associated with an increased risk of oral cancer include younger age at HSCT and underlying cancer predisposition syndromes, such as Fanconi anemia and dyskeratosis congenita [85, 87, 88, 92, 93]. Alcohol or tobacco use also increases the risk of oral SMNs [83, 87].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the concurrent and sometimes difficult distinction between cGVHD and oral SMNs, practitioners should have a low threshold for performing a biopsy on suspicious lesions [78]. There is no evidence to support tissue autofluorescence or screening biopsies in the absence of clinical signs or symptoms [93]. Survivors should be counseled to avoid carcinogenic exposures such as tobacco use, excessive alcohol, and excessive sun exposure, which increase the risk of oral and lip cancers [94] (Table 1).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The NIH OMS (NIH OMS, scored 0–15) 10 measures the severity of each of the most common manifestations of oral cGVHD: erythema, lichenoid, mucoceles (scored 0–3) and ulcers (scored 0–6).…”
Section: Figurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…59 Despite its prevalence and impact on health and well-being, there remains no standard treatment of oral cGVHD. 10 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No âmbito das doenças não-neoplásicas a xerostomia é uma das principais repercussões das alterações nas glândulas salivares e consiste na sensação subjetiva de boca seca, consequentemente ou não à diminuição/interrupção da função das glândulas salivares em resposta a diversas causas, que englobam desde alterações psíquicas, medicamentosas, autoimunes, radioterapia, entre outras (32 …”
Section: Aspectos Da Dech Na Cavidade Oralunclassified