2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00701-008-1505-1
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How to overcome the limitations to determine the resection margin of pituitary tumours with low-field intra-operative MRI during trans-sphenoidal surgery: usefulness of Gadolinium-soaked cotton pledgets

Abstract: More valuable information for determining the resection margin can be obtained with the use of contrast-soaked cottonoid packing in the tumour resection cavity during iMRI scanning. We believe that the use of this simple method reduces the false-positive results and also overcomes the disadvantages of low-field iMRI.

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Cited by 35 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The suboptimal imaging quality was evidenced by ambiguity in interpretation of several intraoperative imaging cases previously reported by our neurosurgeons and by other studies (23,(30)(31)(32)(33)(34), and by the literature's false-positive rate, which has been reported to be up to 16% for iMRI (35). Image artifacts due to drilling metal debris, hemostatic agents, or blood accumulation present additional difficulties in discerning residual tumor remnants from intraoperative changes (33,36,37). The occurrence of these unavoidable intraoperative realities can lead to incomplete resections or, even more concerning, unnecessary resection that may cause neurological comorbidities and negatively affect patient outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…The suboptimal imaging quality was evidenced by ambiguity in interpretation of several intraoperative imaging cases previously reported by our neurosurgeons and by other studies (23,(30)(31)(32)(33)(34), and by the literature's false-positive rate, which has been reported to be up to 16% for iMRI (35). Image artifacts due to drilling metal debris, hemostatic agents, or blood accumulation present additional difficulties in discerning residual tumor remnants from intraoperative changes (33,36,37). The occurrence of these unavoidable intraoperative realities can lead to incomplete resections or, even more concerning, unnecessary resection that may cause neurological comorbidities and negatively affect patient outcomes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Diagnostic criteria for central diabetes insipidus included [1]: serum sodium greater than 142 mmol/l and serum osmolality greater than 300 mOsm/kg [2], urine specific gravity less than 1.010 or urine osmolality less than 300 mOsm/kg [3], urine output greater than 300 cm 3 /h for at least 3 consecutive hours or greater than 30 cm 3 /kg/day. Diagnostic criteria for SIADH included [1]: serum sodium level <135 mmol/l [2], a serum osmolality <280 mOsm/kg, and urine osmolality >275 mOsm/kg [3], euvolemia on physical exam with the absence of polyuria.…”
Section: Patient Cohorts and Statistical Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature has addressed different issues, such as the feasibility and general outcome of iMRI-guided transsphenoidal surgery, 2,3,5,10,14,25,27,28,31,34,40,45,46,[49][50][51]54,[57][58][59]65,66,71,77 and special issues such as its impact on endocrinological 9 and ophthalmological 10 outcomes or its use for acromega-ly. 29 Nevertheless, the benefit of iMRI for the growing number of patients in need of repeat surgery remains unclear.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%