How Misinformation Research Can Mask Relationship Gaps that Undermine Public Health Response

Calac, Alec J.; Southwell, Brian

doi:10.1177/08901171211070951

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 21 publications

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“…A.J. Calac et al reported that healthcare professionals and all those working in the public health arena need to build and display trust in order to dispel the widespread dissemination and acceptance of false information in this technological age [35].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Community Perceptions of COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy in Selected Cities of Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Tamire,

Abegaz,

Abaya

et al. 2023

Vaccines

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Even though the COVID-19 vaccine has been available and free of charge to the targeted population in Ethiopia, the vaccination rate was lower than needed to achieve herd immunity at community level. This study aimed to explore community perceptions of COVID-19 and vaccine hesitancy in selected cities of Ethiopia involving 70 in-depth interviews and 28 focused group discussions. The audio-taped data were transcribed verbatim, translated into English, and analyzed using a qualitative content analysis approach using the ATLAS.ti software version 8. The findings revealed that COVID-19 was perceived as evil and caused fear and frustration upon its emergence. The community initially used traditional remedies for its prevention but later transitioned to employing non-pharmaceutical interventions. The primary reasons for vaccine hesitancy were misinformation and misconceptions, such as connecting the vaccine with the mark of the beast, a lack of trust due to the multiple vaccine types, a shorter production timeline resulting in distrust of its effectiveness, and a fear of pain and side effects. Based on our findings, we recommend monitoring the use of social media and countering misinformation with the correct information and continuous public health campaigns. Further studies should be conducted to assess the types and magnitude of impacts from the myths and misconceptions on vaccination uptake.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Exploring Community Perceptions of COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy in Selected Cities of Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Tamire,

Abegaz,

Abaya

et al. 2023

Vaccines

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Correcting climate change misinformation on social media: Reciprocal relationships between correcting others, anger, and environmental activism

Freiling

Matthes

2023

Computers in Human Behavior

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Evaluating Two Educational Interventions for Enhancing COVID-19 Knowledge and Attitudes in a Sample American Indian/Alaska Native Population

Takagi,

Rhodes,

Kim

et al. 2024

Vaccines

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Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated existing healthcare disparities among American Indian/Alaska Native (AI/AN) populations rooted in historical traumas and systemic marginalization. Methods: This study conducted at a single Indian Health Service (IHS) clinic in central Michigan evaluates two educational interventions for enhancing COVID-19 knowledge and attitudes in a sample AI/AN population. Utilizing a pre/post-intervention prospective study design, participants received either a video or infographic educational intervention, followed by a survey assessing their COVID-19 knowledge and attitudes. Results: The results indicate significant improvements in knowledge and attitudes post-intervention, with both modalities proving effective. However, specific factors such as gender, political affiliation, and place of residence influenced COVID-19 attitudes and knowledge, emphasizing the importance of tailored interventions. Conclusions: Despite limitations, this study highlights the critical role of educational interventions in addressing vaccine hesitancy and promoting health equity within AI/AN communities. Moving forward, comprehensive strategies involving increased Indian Health Service funding, culturally relevant interventions, and policy advocacy are crucial in mitigating healthcare disparities and promoting health equity within AI/AN communities.

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How Misinformation Research Can Mask Relationship Gaps that Undermine Public Health Response

Abstract: 14. Slotnik DE. Whistle-Blower unites democrats and republicans in calling for regulation of Facebook. New York Times. https:// www.nytimes.com/live/2021/10/05/technology/facebookwhistleblower-frances-haugen.

Cited by 4 publications

References 21 publications

Exploring Community Perceptions of COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy in Selected Cities of Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Exploring Community Perceptions of COVID-19 and Vaccine Hesitancy in Selected Cities of Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Correcting climate change misinformation on social media: Reciprocal relationships between correcting others, anger, and environmental activism

Evaluating Two Educational Interventions for Enhancing COVID-19 Knowledge and Attitudes in a Sample American Indian/Alaska Native Population

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