How Good Are Child Vulnerability Assessment Tools in China?

Qi, Di; Wu, Shiyou

doi:10.3390/socsci9070118

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…This is happening where the mother's role as primary socialization agent for children needs to be strengthened and re-empowered, although this requires systematic efforts supported by the government, NGOs, educational institutions, religious institutions, and the community, especially for mothers who have limitations in paying attention to children in the digital world. In addition, the social movement also needs accurately assessing for child vulnerability and needs (Handrianto, 2017;Qi & Wu, 2020).…”

Section: Garutmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fear of Crime and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment: Investigating Indonesian’s Pedophilia Cases

Nurbayani

Dede

Malihah

2022

jip

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Pedophilia is a part of child abuse that tends to occur in children surrounding environment. Pedophiles are not only about trauma but create a sexual predator cycle when the victims are not managed properly. This study aimed to analyze the fear of crime and post-traumatic stress disorder treatment in pedophilia cases in Indonesia. As qualitative research, data was obtained using observation and interview activities for one year continuously for each area of interest. This study was held in three regions in Java, Indonesia, which were specific locations of the victims’ residence in Sudajaya Hilir (Sukabumi City, West Java), Cintanagara (Garut Regency, West Java), and Sukamanah (Tangerang Regency, Banten). This study showed that fear of crime from the victims' parents and families is still low. It can be seen from those who tend to give full trust to the suspects because closely and consider like good people. In Garut and Sukabumi's cases, inappropriate post-traumatic disorder treatment caused the victims to transform into sexual predators. Pedophilia made the fear of crime in society, where the suspects have similar images as good and undangerous people for children. Not ideal post-traumatic stress disorder treatment is proven to cause the sexual predator cycle.

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Section: Garutmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fear of Crime and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment: Investigating Indonesian’s Pedophilia Cases

Nurbayani

Dede

Malihah

2022

jip

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“…Three research team members were involved in the assessment (WM, US, DC) and resolved all disagreements. The appraised studies included systematic reviews [60][61][62][63][64][65], qualitative [66], mixed methods [67][68][69], and quantitative studies [70,71], as outlined in Tables 2-4. Only two qualitative design studies were excluded, as they could not specify if the interviewed participants were children or adults.…”

Section: Critical Appraisal For Selected Studies /Risk Of Bias Of The...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Instruments to identify risk factors associated with adverse childhood experiences for vulnerable children in primary care in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and narrative synthesis

Mwashala

Saikia

Chamberlain

2022

PLOS Glob Public Health

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Vulnerable children exposed to Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) are lacking visibility in healthcare and social welfare support systems, particularly in countries where there are delays in integrating biopsychosocial care into traditional medical care. This review seeks to identify, evaluate, and summarise existing screening instruments used in measuring risks factors related to Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) in vulnerable children in Primary Health Care (PHC) settings in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). The target population in this research is children from age (05–18 years) living in poverty and extreme social disadvantage. First, a systematic review was conducted using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) approach. A mixed-methods narrative synthesis analyzed the studies and instruments used to assess vulnerable children exposed to ACEs. Each instrument was scrutinized for quality, validity, and feasibility for use with vulnerable children in frontline clinical settings. There is a lack of suitable risk assessment instruments to identify biopsychosocial risk factors from exposure to ACEs in vulnerable children in LMIC primary healthcare settings. Among nine identified instruments from the reviewed studies, none were found suitable for rapidly identifying the effects of ACEs. This was due to issues on the reviewed instruments which could hinder their application in the rapid screening of ACEs in frontline clinical settings. This included the, retrospective nature of the instruments, decisional capacity of the rater, institutional capacity in implementation of the instruments and instruments capacity to assess individual risk factors in biopsychosocial dimensions. Therefore, currently, there is lack of instruments that can be used to identify biopsychosocial risk factors of ACEs in vulnerable children in primary care in limited-resource settings. Further development of an instrument for the rapid identification of ACEs in vulnerable children is required for an early recognition and referred for preventive care, treatment, and social support services.

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How Good Are Child Vulnerability Assessment Tools in China?

Cited by 2 publications

References 12 publications

Fear of Crime and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment: Investigating Indonesian’s Pedophilia Cases

Fear of Crime and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Treatment: Investigating Indonesian’s Pedophilia Cases

Instruments to identify risk factors associated with adverse childhood experiences for vulnerable children in primary care in low- and middle-income countries: A systematic review and narrative synthesis

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