“…Developing research practices to carryout green innovation in SMEs S1 [51,52] Organizing awareness and training programs in the public institutes to increase awareness of green innovation in SMEs S2 [2,53] Developing environmental management systems for monitoring the systems in SMEs S3 [31,32,54,55] Setting up of green logistics facilities for SMEs S4 [32,54,56] Designing effective green policies by the government to reduce environmental degradation S5 [57,58] Increase R&D practices to design green products S6 [23,52,57] Training entrepreneurs regarding green processes and green purchasing for SMEs S7 [2,59] Training human resources for green innovation activities S8 [60][61][62] The government should provide subsidies and incentives to SMEs for producing green products S9 [2,60] Involving all the stakeholders in environmental management initiatives and purchasing S10 [32,54,55] Taking into account the above provides a literature review, this research study develops a systematic and effective methodology based on FAHP and FTOPSIS approaches for evaluating and prioritizing the barriers and strategies to overcome these barriers to green innovation in SMEs in the context of Saudi Arabia.…”