“…These focus on institutional isomorphism (DiMaggio & Powell, 1983), strategic dualities and contradictions in organisational processes (Smith & Lewis, 2011), dilemmas, dialectics and paradoxes (Birkinshaw, Crilly, Bouquet, & Sun Young, 2016). In a study of R&D networks, Ritala et al (2017) discuss dialectical and paradoxical tensions related to knowledge exchange and network coordination mechanisms.…”