“…Ant species can distinguish between different resources (Abrams, 1975;Savolainen, 1991;Sanders & Gordon, 2000Kay, 2002Kay, , 2004Bihn et al, 2008;Kaspari et al, 2009), although resource assessment was only known to take place after contact with the food item (de Biseau & Pasteels, 1994;Detrain & Deneubourg, 1997;Robson & Traniello, 1998;Mailleux et al, 2000;Lenoir, 2002;Cassill, 2003). This study is the first to address whether ants can detect food characteristics prior to contact and whether such food detection influences exploitative competition between species.…”