“…6 While the papers mentioned in the text conduct cross-country analyses, recently, there are many papers that use detailed, microeconomic data to examine the effectiveness of specific macroprudential policies in a particular country. This type of studies includes Acharya et al (2018), Auer and Ongena (2016), Barroso et al (2017), Camors et al (2019), Epure et al (2018), and Jimenez et al (2017). 7 A possible interpretation of financial instability deals with the presence of multiple equilibria associated with financial fragility.…”