2004
DOI: 10.1603/0046-225x-33.4.844
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Host Volatile Attractants and Traps for Detection ofTetropium fuscum(F.),Tetropium castaneumL., and Other Longhorned Beetles (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)

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Cited by 79 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…All lures were produced by PheroTech (Delta, British Columbia, Canada) and were stored at Ϫ18ЊC until used in the Þeld. The "spruce blend" lure consisted of a blend of racemic ␣-pinene, (Ϫ)-␤-pinene, (ϩ)-3-carene, (ϩ)-limonene, and ␣-terpinolene at relative concentrations similar to those observed in cortical volatiles of T. fuscum-infested red spruce (Sweeney et al 2004), and was released at Ϸ2,000 (one lure per trap) and 414 mg/d (207 mg/d per lure ϫ 2 lures per trap) from high and low release rate treatments, respectively (Table 1). Ethanol (one lure per trap) was released at 275 and 30 mg/d from high and low release rate treatments, respectively (PheroTech measured at 20ЊC; Table 1).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…All lures were produced by PheroTech (Delta, British Columbia, Canada) and were stored at Ϫ18ЊC until used in the Þeld. The "spruce blend" lure consisted of a blend of racemic ␣-pinene, (Ϫ)-␤-pinene, (ϩ)-3-carene, (ϩ)-limonene, and ␣-terpinolene at relative concentrations similar to those observed in cortical volatiles of T. fuscum-infested red spruce (Sweeney et al 2004), and was released at Ϸ2,000 (one lure per trap) and 414 mg/d (207 mg/d per lure ϫ 2 lures per trap) from high and low release rate treatments, respectively (Table 1). Ethanol (one lure per trap) was released at 275 and 30 mg/d from high and low release rate treatments, respectively (PheroTech measured at 20ЊC; Table 1).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sweeney et al (2004) found that T. fuscum was attracted to a blend of monoterpenes (spruce blend) that simulated those emitted by red spruce and that ethanol synergized attraction of both T. fuscum and a related species, Tetropium castaneum L. However, mean catch of T. fuscum with the most attractive lure combination (spruce blend ϩ ethanol) was fairly low (Sweeney et al 2004); an improved lure and trap would increase the chances of detecting low populations of T. fuscum. Mean trap catch of cerambycids and other wood-boring beetles is affected by trap design (Ché nier and Philogè ne 1989b, de Groot and Nott 2001, McIntosh et al 2001, Morewood et al 2002b), type of killing agent (i.e., wet versus dry) in the trapÕs collection container (Morewood et al 2002b, de Groot and Nott 2003), chemical composition of the lure (Ché nier and Philogè ne 1989a, Allison et al 2004, Sweeney et al 2004, and lure release rate (Miller and Borden 1990). In this study, as part of our overall objective to increase the efÞcacy of tools for detection of T. fuscum, we determined the effect of high and low release rates of spruce blend and ethanol, trap design, and type of killing agent on catch of T. fuscum.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, ethanol is emitted from stressed trees (Kimmerer & Kozlowski, 1982) and synergizes attraction of T. fuscum (Sweeney et al, 2004(Sweeney et al, , 2006 as well as bark beetles (Tilles et al, 1986) to terpenes. We hypothesized that the com-ity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many cerambycids are attracted to host volatiles (Linsley, 1961;Allison et al, 2004). A synthetic "spruce" blend of monoterpenes plus ethanol was attractive to T. fuscum and its congeners, T. cinnamopterum and T. castaneum (Sweeney et al, 2004(Sweeney et al, , 2006. Silk et al (2007) found that racemic fuscumol was unattractive by itself but, when combined with the spruce blend and ethanol, it synergized capture of males and females of both T. fuscum and T. cinnamopterum in traps.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%