2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.biocontrol.2018.05.019
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Host specificity and risk assessment of Archanara geminipuncta and Archanara neurica, two potential biocontrol agents for invasive Phragmites australis in North America

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Cited by 19 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In all our different no-choice tests we used a fine paint brush to transfer neonate larvae onto cut shoots or potted test plants using 6 - 15 replicates per test plant species in gauze cages or variable sizes [6] . Since these tests needed to be conducted over many years, we simultaneously assessed validity of each test using P. australis shoots or plants as controls using identical replication.…”
Section: Experimental Design Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In all our different no-choice tests we used a fine paint brush to transfer neonate larvae onto cut shoots or potted test plants using 6 - 15 replicates per test plant species in gauze cages or variable sizes [6] . Since these tests needed to be conducted over many years, we simultaneously assessed validity of each test using P. australis shoots or plants as controls using identical replication.…”
Section: Experimental Design Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We only considered a particular sequence of tests valid if larvae attacked and survived on European or North American P. australis set up simultaneously as controls. Species that allowed larval feeding or survival are indicated with either AN ( A. neurica ) or AG ( A. geminipuncta ) in Table 1 and were advanced to more detailed tests, including female oviposition choice, or larval discrimination in multiple-choice tests and results are reported elsewhere [6] .…”
Section: Experimental Design Materials and Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was evident in our tests with the two Archanara spp. where female oviposition choice became most constrained and largely limited to P. australis australis as realism of tests increased (Blossey et al 2018c).…”
Section: Host Specificity Testing and Evolution Of Host Specificity Imentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have addressed several of the ''critical'' needs enumerated by Kiviat et al (2019) (non-targets, natural enemies, resistance), but others are impossible to address with any reliability. We have used the best available evidence to gauge future distributions and biological interactions with knowledge of specialized invertebrate predators and parasitoids, bird and bat predation and food web effects using data from North America and the native range (Blossey et al 2018c;Casagrande et al 2018). Climate models provide the illusion of accuracy, but typically have a poor track record.…”
Section: Raising the Bar: Evidence Requirements In Invasive Plant Manmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Open-field oviposition tests carried out between 2011 and 2015 showed a strong preference of both species for invasive reed. Less than 7% of eggs were laid on the native P. australis americanus (Blossey et al 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 98%