2011
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd007019.pub2
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Hospital nurse staffing models and patient and staff-related outcomes

Abstract: Background Nurse staffing interventions have been introduced across countries in recent years in response to changing patient requirements, developments in patient care, and shortages of qualified nursing staff. These include changes in skill mix, grade mix or qualification mix, staffing levels, nursing shifts or nurses' work patterns. Nurse staffing has been closely linked to patient outcomes, organisational outcomes such as costs, and staff-related outcomes. Objectives Our aim was to explore the effect of ho… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(67 citation statements)
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References 67 publications
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“…The median AMSTAR score for the included reviews was 9. MNH specific outcomes were reported in only one review evaluating the impact of midwifery teams [53] while other reported outcomes included impact on healthcare measures like hospital stay, complications rate, mortality and re-visit rates. Meta-analysis was conducted in three reviews.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The median AMSTAR score for the included reviews was 9. MNH specific outcomes were reported in only one review evaluating the impact of midwifery teams [53] while other reported outcomes included impact on healthcare measures like hospital stay, complications rate, mortality and re-visit rates. Meta-analysis was conducted in three reviews.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies were carried out in a diverse range of international hospitals in Australia, the Netherlands, UK, USA, Canada, Ireland, Scotland, Norway, Trinidad, Denmark and Iran. The average score out of 18 for these articles was eight, and the range of scores is illustrated in the box plot in Figure 1. A summary of the articles is included in Table 1 below. A number of articles suggested strategies for reducing patient length of stay: [3][4][5] 3.1 Collaborative physician/nurse practitioner multidisciplinary care management Cowan et al [3] suggested that there is potential for using collaborative physician/nurse practitioner multidisciplinary care management of patients alongside team-based planning, with assessment after expedited discharge. Their study compared two groups of general medicine patients with 581 patients in the experimental group and 626 patients in the control group.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a systematic review, Butler et al [5] suggested that that the addition of spe- Cowan et al [3] Collaborative physician/nurse practitioner multidisciplinary care management of general medicine patients alongside team-based planning, with assessment after expedited discharge Reduced patient length of stay 8…”
Section: Use Of Specialist Nurses and Team Midwivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Diversos estudos, realizados, sobretudo, no cenário internacional, têm procurado demonstrar que o número inadequado de profissionais além de interferir na qualidade e nos custos da assistência à saúde, contribuindo para o aumento das taxas de mortalidade e de infecções hospitalares, do tempo de hospitalização e dos índices de eventos adversos (Needleman et al, 2002;Lankshear, Sheldon, Maynard, 2005;Butler et al, 2011;Bray et al, 2014) pode, também, repercutir na saúde e na qualidade de vida dos trabalhadores, elevando os riscos de sobrecarga de trabalho, exaustão emocional, insatisfação no trabalho, estresse e burnout, com consequente impacto nos 9…”
Section: Pesquisa Desenvolvida Na Unidade De Terapia Intensiva Pediátunclassified