findings and demonstrated that, from fish to mammals, the antigenic determinants were better conserved for LH! than for the rx subunits. An hybrid molecule, formed by associating bovine LHa and c-GTHp, was more active in frogs than either of the mother-hormones, while it was inactive on adenylate cyclase in homogenates of rat or goldfish ovaries. This hybrid, however, was as active as c-GTH in increasing c-AMP concentration in pieces of eel ovary. Interestingly, sturgeon gonadotropin (aci-GTH) had somewhat similar biological properties. Aci-GTH subunits were partially purified, and an hybrid (bovine LHa-aci-GTH(3) was created. Both of the possible hybrids from the c-GTH and aci-GTH subunits could also be formed.The kinetics of subunit association have been studied in vitro. As compared with the formation of ovine LH, that of c-GTH was more rapid and less thermodependent. Thus, even though fish may live at low temperatures, GTH synthesis proceeds at a reasonable rate. The thermodependence of the formation of the hybrid, bovine LHa-c-GTHp, was identical to that of the c-GTH. Therefore, the subunit alone seems to determine thermodependence.