2011
DOI: 10.1007/s11910-010-0174-7
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Hormonal Manipulation Strategies in the Management of Menstrual Migraine and Other Hormonally Related Headaches

Abstract: Menstrual migraine and other hormonally related headaches are common in women. Falling estrogen levels or estrogen withdrawal after periods of sustained higher levels can trigger migraine. It makes sense to target this trigger for management of hormonally related headaches, particularly when nonhormonal strategies have been unsuccessful. Decision making regarding the use of hormonal contraception and menopausal hormone therapy is complex and commonly driven by other factors, but hormonal manipulation can poten… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, a growing body of evidence suggests that it is not just the levels of gonadal hormones that are the problem, but fluctuations in hormone levels, in particular the drop in 17␤-estradiol that occurs with ovulation that may be the most effective trigger for migraine (Shuster et al 2011). These clinical data raise the intriguing possibility that acute deprivation of estrogens associated with the harvest and dissociation of dural afferents from female rats may contribute to the higher proportion of afferents sensitized by IM from females compared with males.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interestingly, a growing body of evidence suggests that it is not just the levels of gonadal hormones that are the problem, but fluctuations in hormone levels, in particular the drop in 17␤-estradiol that occurs with ovulation that may be the most effective trigger for migraine (Shuster et al 2011). These clinical data raise the intriguing possibility that acute deprivation of estrogens associated with the harvest and dissociation of dural afferents from female rats may contribute to the higher proportion of afferents sensitized by IM from females compared with males.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sex differences in the inflammatory mediatorinduced sensitization of dural afferents. J Neurophysiol 106: 1662-1668, 2011. First published July 13, 2011 doi:10.1152 doi:10.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, menstrual migraine, migraine without aura associated with each menstrual period, is likely related to decreasing levels of estrogen in the luteal phase; 91,92 this syndrome represents 50% to 60% of women with migraines. 93 The incidence of migraine without aura during pregnancy decreases as the pregnancy progresses in most women. In the immediate postpartum period, though, patients continue to have fewer headaches but often experience an increase in headache intensity and duration.…”
Section: Gender Differences In Treatmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11 If this woman had a previous history of migraine and uncomplicated migraine symptoms appeared during the pill-free week, management options would include adding a triptan when needed for symptoms, bridging with transdermal estrogen during the pill-free week, or switching to an extendedcycle pill regimen. 13 There is no proven benefit to the common practice of switching from triphasic to monophasic oral contraceptives in an effort to reduce headaches.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%