2015
DOI: 10.1002/mma.3418
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Hopf‐pitchfork bifurcation in a two‐neuron system with discrete and distributed delays

Abstract: Both discrete and distributed delays are considered in a two-neuron system. We analyze the influence of interaction coefficient and time delay on the Hopf-pitchfork bifurcation. First, we obtain the codimension-2 unfolding with original parameters for Hopf-pitchfork bifurcation by using the center manifold reduction and the normal form method. Next, through analyzing the unfolding structure, we give complete bifurcation diagrams and phase portraits, in which multistability and other dynamical behaviors of the … Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…From [31] we can obtain Theorem 1. If the assumptions of Lemma 1 are satisfied, σ δ, σδ > 1, and sign(g (0)) sign(β) < 0 hold, then system (2) undergoes a Hopf-pitchfork bifurcation of case I at equilibrium (0, 0, 0, 0), which is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Normal Form For Hopf-zero Bifurcationmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…From [31] we can obtain Theorem 1. If the assumptions of Lemma 1 are satisfied, σ δ, σδ > 1, and sign(g (0)) sign(β) < 0 hold, then system (2) undergoes a Hopf-pitchfork bifurcation of case I at equilibrium (0, 0, 0, 0), which is shown in Fig.…”
Section: Normal Form For Hopf-zero Bifurcationmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…The analysis of coupled delayed differential equations has been amply studied for the analysis of the stability of neural networks. [ 45–47 ] An approach to a system of mutually restrained neurons can be established by using a set of elementary neuron dynamical equations as (1–2) and introducing a coupling function C , as follows [ 17,19,23,48–52 ] τmduidt=ffalse(ui,wi,Itotfalse)+i,jCijτkdwidt=gfalse(ui,wifalse)whereCijfalse(tfalse)=Cijfalse(uifalse(tfalse),ujfalse(tτnormalcfalse)false)is a coupling function with a delay time τc. This system of equations allows us to study not only coupled neurons but also the coupling of neuronal subensembles that operate synchronically.…”
Section: Coupling Of Neuronsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coupling function may include a time‐distributed delay via a memory function mfalse(tfalse) [ 50,51 ] Cjfalse(tfalse)=c2tmfalse(txfalse)ujfalse(xτcfalse)dx…”
Section: Coupling Of Neuronsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this section, we use the center manifold theory and normal form method [6,23] to study Hopf-zero bifurcations. The normal form of a Hopf-zero bifurcation for a general delay-differential equations has been given in the following two papers: one is for a saddlenode-Hopf bifurcation [11], and the other is for a steady-state Hopf bifurcation [20].…”
Section: Normal Form For Hopf-zero Bifurcationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Sect. 3, we use the center manifold theory and normal form method [6,23] to investigate the Hopf-zero bifurcation with original parameters. In Sect.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%