2010
DOI: 10.1002/ange.201002236
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Homokonjugierte Push‐pull‐ und Spirosysteme: intramolekulare Charge‐Transfer‐Wechselwirkungen und nichtlineare optische Eigenschaften dritter Ordnung

Abstract: Planare und nichtplanare Push-pull-Chromophore (D-p-A), in denen starke Elektronendonoren (D) und -akzeptoren (A) über p-konjugierte Abstandhalter verknüpft sind, zeigen intensive intramolekulare Charge-Transfer(CT)-Wechselwirkungen [1, 2] und finden zunehmend Interesse als Funktionseinheiten in der molekularen Elektronik und der nichtlinearen Optik (NLO).[3] Transannulare CT-Wechselwirkungen zwischen nichtkonjugierten Donoren und Akzeptoren in starren Molekülgerüsten wurden ebenfalls ausführlich untersucht. … Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(12 reference statements)
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“…Since the mid‐1990s, we reported high third‐order optical nonlinearities for five classes of small push–pull chromophores: donor – acceptor‐substituted tetraethynylethenes (TEEs),8 donor‐substituted cyanoethynylethenes (CEEs),9, 10 donor‐ substituted 1,1,4,4‐tetracyanobuta‐1,3‐dienes (TCBDs),14, 15 homoconjugated push–pull systems,16 and more recently N , N ′‐dicyanoquinone diimide‐derived D–A chromophores 17. Especially in one of these studies we showed that a nonplanar N , N ‐dimethylanilino (DMA)‐substituted TCBD, namely 2‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]‐3‐{[4(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethynyl}buta‐1,3‐diene‐1,1,4,4‐tetracarbonitrile; DDMEBT ( 1 )) exhibits a large third‐order nonlinear optical response despite its small number of delocalized π‐electrons (Figure 1 a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Since the mid‐1990s, we reported high third‐order optical nonlinearities for five classes of small push–pull chromophores: donor – acceptor‐substituted tetraethynylethenes (TEEs),8 donor‐substituted cyanoethynylethenes (CEEs),9, 10 donor‐ substituted 1,1,4,4‐tetracyanobuta‐1,3‐dienes (TCBDs),14, 15 homoconjugated push–pull systems,16 and more recently N , N ′‐dicyanoquinone diimide‐derived D–A chromophores 17. Especially in one of these studies we showed that a nonplanar N , N ‐dimethylanilino (DMA)‐substituted TCBD, namely 2‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]‐3‐{[4(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethynyl}buta‐1,3‐diene‐1,1,4,4‐tetracarbonitrile; DDMEBT ( 1 )) exhibits a large third‐order nonlinear optical response despite its small number of delocalized π‐electrons (Figure 1 a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Keywords: charge-transfer · INAD-EQUATE · nonlinear optics · polyynes · push-pull chromophores homoconjugated push-pull systems, [16] and more recently N,N'-dicyanoquinone diimide-derived D-A chromophores. [17] Especially in one of these studies we showed that a nonplanar N,N-dimethylanilino (DMA)-substituted TCBD, namely 2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]-3-{[4(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethynyl}buta-1,3-diene-1,1,4,4-tetracarbonitrile; DDMEBT (1)) exhibits a large third-order nonlinear optical response despite its small number of delocalized p-electrons (Figure 1 a).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Push-pull chromophores with electron-donor (D) and -acceptor (A) architectures exhibiting intramolecular chargetransfer (ICT) properties have attracted growing interest for both the understanding of fundamental chemistry and physics and promising potential applications in diverse fields, such as organic solar cells, [1][2][3] anion sensors, [4][5][6] nonlinear optics, [7][8][9][10] and fluorescence imaging. [11] One of the most fascinating advantages of such materials is that the p conjugation, band gap, and electro-optical properties could be effectively tuned by judicious choice of the D-A couples, [12][13][14][15] substituents, [16,17] and molecular architectures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Donor–acceptor (D–A) chromophores continue to attract considerable interest due to their electronic and optical properties, in particular, their second‐ and third‐order optical nonlinearities 1. We have reported high third‐order optical nonlinearities for four classes of small push–pull chromophores, linearly conjugated donor–acceptor‐substituted tetraethynylethenes (TEEs),2 donor‐substituted cyanoethynylethenes (CEEs),3 donor‐substituted 1,1,4,4‐tetracyanobuta‐1,3‐dienes (TCBDs),4,5 and recently also for homoconjugated systems 6. In addition, we have shown that one of the N , N ‐dimethylanilino (DMA)‐substituted nonplanar TCBDs (DDMEBT, {2‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]‐3‐[4‐(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethynyl}buta‐1,3‐diene‐1,1,4,4‐tetracarbonitrile) forms high‐optical‐quality, homogeneous thin films by vapor‐phase deposition 7.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%