We show that ruled real hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in the complex projective and hyperbolic spaces must be minimal. This provides their classification, by virtue of a result of Lohnherr and Reckziegel.2010 Mathematics Subject Classification. 53B25, 53C42, 53C55. Key words and phrases. Complex space form, complex projective space, complex hyperbolic space, ruled hypersurface, constant mean curvature, minimal hypersurface.