2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.04.011
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Hofmeister effects: an explanation for the impact of ionic liquids on biocatalysis

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Cited by 359 publications
(203 citation statements)
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References 87 publications
(99 reference statements)
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“…[26,34,35] Two basic hypotheses on how Hofmeister ions affect the aggregation and self-assembly behaviour of macromolecular solutes in aqueous solution have been put forward: (1) indirect mechanism of action -by interacting with water around the macromolecules; (2) direct mechanism of action -by interacting directly with the macromolecules. [36] Anions were found to have a much greater impact on protein solubility than cations. [37] The indirect mechanism concerns the various ions' ability to make or break hydrogen bonds (known as kosmotropic or chaotropic behaviour, respectively).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[26,34,35] Two basic hypotheses on how Hofmeister ions affect the aggregation and self-assembly behaviour of macromolecular solutes in aqueous solution have been put forward: (1) indirect mechanism of action -by interacting with water around the macromolecules; (2) direct mechanism of action -by interacting directly with the macromolecules. [36] Anions were found to have a much greater impact on protein solubility than cations. [37] The indirect mechanism concerns the various ions' ability to make or break hydrogen bonds (known as kosmotropic or chaotropic behaviour, respectively).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The plot clearly shows that for KCl, KClO 4 and KBr ion-association takes place at a different extent. On the other hand, the plot for KI lies above the limiting tangent, suggesting that in this case ion pairs are not formed (see Fig.…”
Section: Conductivity Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The ion effect is usually quantified and organized in a specific trend, which may parallel one or more ion properties such as the size, charge, polarizability, partial molar volume, etc. In particular, Hofmeister studied the precipitation of egg yolk albumin from aqueous dispersions upon the addition of some sodium salts, and discovered that their effect can be ordered according to the following ranking for anions (at fixed cation) [1,2]: SO 4 2-> PO 4 3-> F -> Cl -> Br -> I -> NO 3 -> ClO 4 -Indeed, Hofmeister phenomena are not restricted to aqueous environments. Some studies have shown the occurrence of specific ion effects in water-free systems, for example, the solubility of salts in organic polar solvents [3], the physico-chemical properties of ionic liquids [4,5], the bubble-bubble coalescence in different organic liquids [6], and the activity of enzymes in non-aqueous media [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eles têm apontado como excelentes catalisadores para reações de síntese orgânica, incluindo a transesterificação e esterificação de ácidos graxos (DAS et al, 2014;FANG, YANG, JIAO, 2011) e podem ser facilmente recuperados e reutilizados com baixa geração de subprodutos e ausência de solventes orgânicos (YANG, 2009). …”
Section: Prospecção Para Obtenção De Biodiesel Empregando óLeo De Babunclassified