“…Indeed, the impact of non-HLA genes (e.g. cytokines, cytokine receptors) and polymorphisms such as microsatellites and SNPs has been reported to influence clinical outcome in unrelated HSCT [6,8,9,11,12,46]. Although SNPs can directly affect the sequences of immunogenic peptides leading to mHA disparities, they may also modify genes encoding proteins involved in the pathophysiology of GVHD, such as TNF alpha, complement, TAP1/2, LMP1/7.…”