2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.05.092
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HLA-B*27 subtypes and their implications in the pathogenesis of ankylosing spondylitis

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Cited by 37 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Like other autoimmune disorders, AS pathogenesis has been attributed to complicated interactions of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental contributing factors . The human leukocyte antigen (HLA)‐B27, found in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region, has long been blamed as the major genetic culprit in AS pathogenesis; nonetheless, it accounts for only a portion of the overall genetic risks in AS . Hence, a number of non‐MHC regions also play roles in AS pathogenesis .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Like other autoimmune disorders, AS pathogenesis has been attributed to complicated interactions of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental contributing factors . The human leukocyte antigen (HLA)‐B27, found in the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) region, has long been blamed as the major genetic culprit in AS pathogenesis; nonetheless, it accounts for only a portion of the overall genetic risks in AS . Hence, a number of non‐MHC regions also play roles in AS pathogenesis .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, it has been discovered that a decrease of eraP1 modifies only the expression of HLA-B*2705 and HLA-B*2704, which are also subtypes associated with as. The expression of HLA-B*2706 and HLA-B*2709 remain unchanged after eraP1 is modified (18).…”
Section: Structure and Functionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A bulk of research has suggested a signi cant role for genetic variations in the etiology and pathogenesis of AS (2,3), in spite of the remarkable involvement of environmental factors as well as aberrant epigenetic regulations (4)(5)(6)(7)(8). The pathogenesis of AS is complicated, and earlier research concentrated on the misfolding of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 molecule in the disease susceptibility; however, genetic studies have proposed that HLA-B27 accounts for a small part of the overall AS risk (9).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%