2019
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1909.11885
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Hitchin fibrations, abelian surfaces, and the P=W conjecture

Abstract: We study the topology of Hitchin fibrations via abelian surfaces. We establish the P=W conjecture for genus 2 curves and arbitrary rank. In higher genus and arbitrary rank, we prove that P=W holds for the subalgebra of cohomology generated by even tautological classes. Furthermore, we show that all tautological generators lie in the correct pieces of the perverse filtration as predicted by the P=W conjecture. In combination with recent work of Mellit, this reduces the full conjecture to the multiplicativity of… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…This perverse filtration has been the object of intense study for some time, in particular as a result of the P=W conjecture of de Cataldo, Hausel and Migliorini [dCHM12] (see e.g. [dCMS19,dCMS20,CHS20] for recent progress on this conjecture). This conjecture relates the perverse filtration on H(M Dol r,d (C), Q) with the weight filtration on H(M Betti g,r , Q) under the isomorphism in cohomology induced by the diffeomorphism…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This perverse filtration has been the object of intense study for some time, in particular as a result of the P=W conjecture of de Cataldo, Hausel and Migliorini [dCHM12] (see e.g. [dCMS19,dCMS20,CHS20] for recent progress on this conjecture). This conjecture relates the perverse filtration on H(M Dol r,d (C), Q) with the weight filtration on H(M Betti g,r , Q) under the isomorphism in cohomology induced by the diffeomorphism…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another conjectural cohomological identity is the P=W conjecture [dCHM], predicting that the morphism in cohomology induced by the non-abelian Hodge correspondence exchanges the preverse filtration associated to the Hitchin fibration with the weight filtration on the associated character variety. This was proven by de Cataldo-Hausel-Migliorini [dCHM] in the rank 2 case, and by de Cataldo-Maulik-Shen [dCMS1,dCMS2] in the case of base curves of genus 2. The Donagi-Ein-Lazarsfeld degeneration in the case of abelian surfaces was a key element in the work of de Cataldo-Maulik-Shen.…”
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confidence: 81%
“…We summarize all of the above in the following theorem. This is a generalization to arbitrary smooth surfaces of the non-linear deformation that appeared first in [DEL] for K3 surfaces and in [dCMS1] for abelian surfaces.…”
Section: The Involutions ζ±mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…From our perspective, this is a powerful approach to studying the Hitchin system. For instance, in a recent paper [7], de Cataldo, Maulik and Shen prove the P=W conjecture for g = 2 by means of the corresponding specialization map on cohomology.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%