1986
DOI: 10.1590/s0036-46651986000500004
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Histopatologia da leishmaniose tegumentar por Leishmania braziliensis braziliensis. 3. Reação celular nos tecidos

Abstract: RESUMOOs A.A. analisam as alterações histopatológicas observadas em 378 casos de Leishmaniose Tegumentar da localidade de Três Braços Estado da Bahia, dos quais 307 eram de portadores de lesões exclusivamente cutâneas, 54 de portadores de lesões exclusivamnte mucosas e 17 de portadores de lesões cut⬠neo-mucosas.A infiltração histiolinfoplasmocitária, na maioria dos casos, parece desempenhar o papel de resposta celular inespecífica à presença de um irritante tecidual, porém, nos casos de forma mucosa, não se … Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The clinical signs have been attributed to the ability of the parasite to spread to lymphatic and hematogenic pathways [88, 89]. Parasite persistence in the tissues accounts for the damage [90]. …”
Section: Investigation Of Artinm-induced Th1 Immunity In the Murine Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The clinical signs have been attributed to the ability of the parasite to spread to lymphatic and hematogenic pathways [88, 89]. Parasite persistence in the tissues accounts for the damage [90]. …”
Section: Investigation Of Artinm-induced Th1 Immunity In the Murine Mmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In LCL caused by L. (V.) braziliensis, it has already been seen above that the predominant skin lesion is the typical leishmaniotic ulcer, which can generally be recognized after one to two months of disease progression, revealing, in most cases, the epithelioid granuloma into the dermis, with the presence of giant cells, some necrosis areas, typical lymphoplasmocytic cellular infiltrate and scanty parasitized macrophages (Figure 2H) [59,60]. From the immunopathological point of view,…”
Section: Localized Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (Lcl) Due To L (V) Brazili...mentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Regarding the histopathology of MCL/ML, the most striking finding of this form of the disease is represented by the presence of the tuberculoid granuloma in the nasobuccopharyngeal mucosal tissue, which corroborates not only the remarkable DTH (++++) and lymphocyte proliferation assay, but also the up-regulation of CD4 + / Th1-type immune response observed in MCL/ML. In addition, other histopathological findings include abundant infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells, with scanty parasitized macrophages, followed by necrosis of the cartilaginous structures (Figure 5D) [31,53,59,60].…”
Section: Mucocutaneous or Mucosal Leishmaniasis (Mcl/ml) Due To L (V)...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ML is characterized by a marked inflammatory infiltrate that is responsible for maintaining autoaggression in the presence of few or no parasites (de Magalhães et al, 1986). The inflammatory process is driven by excess proinflammatory mediators such as TNF-a and IFN-g that are unchecked by regulatory cytokines such as IL-10 and TGF-b (Bacellar et al, 2002;Campos et al, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The natural history of ML shows that a possible paradox related to immunology exists. Although the presence of Leishmania in the mucosa over time stimulates an intense granulomatous response, earlier in disease progression, the parasite escapes from the host immunological response during dissemination periods to the mucosa (de Magalhães et al, 1986;A ́vila et al, 2018;Martıńez-López et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%